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James McElroy, P. Morrow (1994)
Personal Space, Personal Appearance, and Personal SellingPsychological Reports, 74
Michael Goodman, Karen Gareis (1993)
The Influence of Status on Decisions to HelpJournal of Social Psychology, 133
L. Solomon, H. Solomon, J. Maiorca (1982)
The effects of bystander's anonymity, situational ambiguity, and victim's status on helping.Journal of Social Psychology, 117
(1955)
The influence of status on the decision to help
M. Lefkowitz, R. Blake, J. Mouton (1955)
Status factors in pedestrain violation of traffic signals.Journal of abnormal psychology, 51 3
The Journal ofSocial Psvcholoav, 2001,141(3), 413415 Replications and Refinements Under this heading are brief reports of studies providing data that substantiate, disprove, or refine what we think we know. These Notes consist of a summary of the study’s pro- 33 cedure and as mCmy details about the results as space allows. Additional details concerning the results citn be obtained by communi- cating directly with the author. The Influence of Status on Pedestrians’ Failure to Observe a Road-Safety Rule NICOLAS GUEGUEN Luboratoire Gresico Universite‘ de Bretagne-Sud, France NATHALIE PICHOT Luboratoire de Psychologie Sociale Universite‘ de Rennes 2, France LEFKOWITZ, BLAKE, AND MOUTON (1955) found that some pedestrians were more likely not to obey the signals at a crosswalk when following the example of an offender of obviously high status (e.g., wearing a suit, a tie, and a hat) than when following that of an offender of obviously lower status (e.g., wearing dirty, heavy cotton trousers, and a faded tee shirt). The foregoing results may be related to those of McElroy and Morrow (1994): People tended to tolerate the physical nearness of high-status people and to dis- tance themselves from low-status people. Moreover, such differences in behavior may explain why people
The Journal of Social Psychology – Taylor & Francis
Published: Jun 1, 2001
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