Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
H. Calkins, J. Brugada, Douglas Packer, R. Cappato, Shih‐Ann Chen, H. Crijns, Ralph Damiano, D. Davies, David Haines, M. Haissaguerre, Y. Iesaka, W. Jackman, P. Jais, H. Kottkamp, K. Kuck, Bruce Lindsay, F. Marchlinski, Patrick McCarthy, J. Mont, F. Morady, K. Nademanee, A. Natale, C. Pappone, E. Prystowsky, A. Raviele, J. Ruskin, R. Shemin (2007)
HRS/EHRA/ECAS expert Consensus Statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up. A report of the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS) Task Force on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation.Heart rhythm, 4 6
Yong Wang, R. Schuessler, R. Damiano, P. Woodard, Y. Rudy (2007)
Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) of scar-related atypical atrial flutter.Heart rhythm, 4 12
J. Sahadevan, K. Ryu, L. Peltz, C. Khrestian, R. Stewart, A. Markowitz, A. Waldo (2004)
Epicardial Mapping of Chronic Atrial Fibrillation in Patients: Preliminary ObservationsCirculation, 110
Yong Wang, Y. Rudy (2009)
Electrocardiographic imaging of normal human atrial repolarization.Heart rhythm, 6 4
W. Wattigney, G. Mensah, J. Croft (2003)
Increasing Trends in Hospitalization for Atrial Fibrillation in the United States, 1985 Through 1999: Implications for Primary PreventionCirculation: Journal of the American Heart Association, 108
J. Jalife, O. Berenfeld, M. Mansour (2002)
Mother rotors and fibrillatory conduction: a mechanism of atrial fibrillation.Cardiovascular research, 54 2
G. Moe, W. Rheinboldt, J. Abildskov (1964)
A COMPUTER MODEL OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION.American heart journal, 67
Danshi Li, A. Bénardeau, S. Nattel (2000)
Contrasting efficacy of dofetilide in differing experimental models of atrial fibrillation.Circulation, 102 1
A. Kadish, J. Hauck, B. Pederson, G. Beatty, C. Gornick (1999)
Mapping of atrial activation with a noncontact, multielectrode catheter in dogs.Circulation, 99 14
(1985)
Fla: Grune and Stratton
T. Everett, Emily Wilson, S. Verheule, J. Guerra, S. Foreman, J. Olgin (2006)
Structural atrial remodeling alters the substrate and spatiotemporal organization of atrial fibrillation: a comparison in canine models of structural and electrical atrial remodeling.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 291 6
V. Fuster, Lars Rydén, Davis Cannom, H. Crijns, Anne Curtis, K. Ellenbogen, J. Halperin, J. Heuzey, G. Kay, James Lowe, S. Olsson, E. Prystowsky, J. Tamargo, Samuel Wann, Sidney Smith, A. Jacobs, C. Adams, Jeffrey Anderson, E. Antman, S. Hunt, Rick Nishimura, J. Ornato, Richard Page, Barbara Riegel, Silvia Priori, Jean-Jacques Blanc, Andrzej Budaj, A. Camm, V. Dean, J. Deckers, C. Despres, Kenneth Dickstein, John Lekakis, K. Mcgregor, M. Metra, J. Morais, Ady Osterspey, José Zamorano (2006)
ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association task force on practice guidelines and the European society of cardiology committee for PRACCirculation, 114
Abramson Dh, Marr Bp, Brodie Se, Dunkel Ij, L. A, F. R, Gobin Yp, Akerson Vl, Donnelly La, Riggs Ml, E. J., Aladily Tn, Medeiros Lj, A. Me, Litman Hj, Richter He, L. Ge, Sirls Lt, Chai Tc, Norton P, Kraus Sr, Zyczynski H, Kenton K, Gormley Ea, A. Jamil, Mody R, K. A., M. M., Huang J, Anekstein Mirovsky, Arnabitsky Gelfer, Zaltz I, Smorgick Y, M. Angoa‐Pérez, Kane Mj, Briggs Di, Sykes Ce, S. Mm, Francescutti Dm, R. Dr, Thomas Dm, Kuhns Dm, S. Ke, Mohammed Am, A. T, Wong Sc, Mitchell Pc, Tokunaga Cc, Ch'en Yh, L. Dang, Giblin Fj, Trese Mt, Bain Ee, A. G., Sangal Rb, Robieson Wz, Mcneil Dl, Abi-Saab Wm, S. Md, Wolters Kluwer, Health Full-Text, Barger Rl, Nandalur Kr, B. A, Shah C, M. J., Nadeau Stein, J. R., Robert Jm, Baschnagel Am, Wilkinson Jb, Dekhne N, Arthur Dw, Vicini Fa, B. A, Galens S, R. a, W. R., S. B., P. K., A. W., B. M., M. R, M. J, Bee Mt, Montante Jm, G. G, Forbes Wc, Beitsch Pd, H. Fine, Whitworth Kuerer, Zannis V, L. M, B. A, H. C, E. J, Sadosky Oster, Boyanton Bl, S. P., L. Cr, Pesta Gonzalez-Krellwitz, R. B., R. P., A. Boyer, A. M., Request Form, Brush Gs, Najor Na, Dombkowski Aa, C. D., Sawarynski Ke, B. Md, Moravek Je, Zimel Mn, Nolan Em, Wiater Jm, Burks Fn, A. Liu, Suh Rs, Schuster Tg, B. T, M. Da, Knapp Pm, Murtagh Ds, Dunn Rl, Montie Je, Miller, H. Calkins, Kuck Kh, Cappato Brugada, Camm Aj, S-A Chen, Crijns Hjg, D. Rj, Davies Dw, Dimarco J, E. J, Ellenbogen K, E. Md, Haines De, H. Hindricks, Iesaka Y, J. W., J. J, J. P, Kalman Keane, D. Kim, Y.-H., K. Klein, Kottkamp H, Kumagai K, L. Bd, M. M., Marchlinski Fe, Mccarthy Pm, M. Jl, M. F., Nademanee K, N. H., N. A., Pappone C, Prystowsky E, R. Reddy, Ruskin Jn, Shemin Rj, H. Tsao, W. D, Campochiaro Pa, Brown Dm, Pearson A, C. Boyer, D. Ruiz-Moreno, Garretson B, Gupta A, Hariprasad Sm, Bailey C, Reichel Soubrane, K. B., B. K., K. Fe, G. K
Hrs/ehra/ecas Expert Consensus Statement on Catheter and Surgical Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: Recommendations for Patient Selection, Procedural Techniques, Patient Management and Follow-up, Definitions, Endpoints, and Research Trial Design: a Report of the Heart Rhythm Society (hrs) Task Force
R. Ghanem, Ping Jia, Charulatha Ramanathan, K. Ryu, A. Markowitz, Y. Rudy (2005)
Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI): comparison to intraoperative mapping in patients.Heart rhythm, 2 4
K. Derakhchan, Danshi Li, M. Courtemanche, Benjamin Smith, J. Brouillette, Pierre Page, S. Nattel (2001)
Method for Simultaneous Epicardial and Endocardial Mapping of In Vivo Canine Heart: Application to Atrial Conduction Properties and Arrhythmia MechanismsJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 12
J. Silva, Subham Ghosh, Tammy Bowman, E. Rhee, P. Woodard, Y. Rudy (2009)
Cardiac resynchronization therapy in pediatric congenital heart disease: insights from noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging.Heart rhythm, 6 8
T. Lewis, J. Meakins, P. White
The excitatory process in the dog's heart. Part II The ventriclesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 206
Charulatha Ramanathan, Ping Jia, R. Ghanem, K. Ryu, Y. Rudy (2006)
Activation and repolarization of the normal human heart under complete physiological conditions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 103 16
D. Zipes, J. Jalife, G. Moe (1985)
Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
M. Earley, D. Abrams, S. Sporton, R. Schilling (2006)
Validation of the noncontact mapping system in the left atrium during permanent atrial fibrillation and sinus rhythm.Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 48 3
V. Fuster, L. Rydén, D. Cannom, H. Crijns, Anne Curtis, K. Ellenbogen, J. Halperin, J. Heuzey, G. Kay, James Lowe, S. Olsson, E. Prystowsky, J. Tamargo, Samuel Wann (2006)
Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial FibrillationRevista Espanola De Cardiologia, 59
R. Ghanem, J. Burnes, A. Waldo, Y. Rudy (2001)
Imaging Dispersion of Myocardial Repolarization, II: Noninvasive Reconstruction of Epicardial MeasuresCirculation: Journal of the American Heart Association, 104
K. Konings, C. Kirchhof, J. Smeets, H. Wellens, O. Penn, M. Allessie (1994)
High-density mapping of electrically induced atrial fibrillation in humans.Circulation, 89 4
Supplemental References ECGI has been extensively validated in animal models 1-6 and human studies. 7-21 A list of relevant references is provided below
Yong Wang, P. Cuculich, P. Woodard, B. Lindsay, Y. Rudy (2007)
Focal atrial tachycardia after pulmonary vein isolation: noninvasive mapping with electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI).Heart rhythm, 4 8
A. Intini, R. Goldstein, Ping Jia, Charulatha Ramanathan, K. Ryu, B. Giannattasio, R. Gilkeson, B. Stambler, P. Brugada, W. Stevenson, Y. Rudy, A. Waldo (2005)
Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI), a novel diagnostic modality used for mapping of focal left ventricular tachycardia in a young athlete.Heart rhythm, 2 11
J. Cox, T. Canavan, R. Schuessler, M. Cain, B. Lindsay, C. Stone, Peter Smith, P. Corr, J. Boineau (1991)
The surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation. II. Intraoperative electrophysiologic mapping and description of the electrophysiologic basis of atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 101 3
Ping Jia, Charulatha Ramanathan, R. Ghanem, K. Ryu, N. Varma, Y. Rudy (2006)
Electrocardiographic imaging of cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure: observation of variable electrophysiologic responses.Heart rhythm, 3 3
Le Mouroux, Le Métayer (1998)
Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins.The New England journal of medicine, 339 10
Cuculich et al
P. Cuculich, Yong Wang, B. Lindsay, Ramya Vijayakumar, Y. Rudy (2010)
Noninvasive real-time mapping of an incomplete pulmonary vein isolation using electrocardiographic imaging.Heart rhythm, 7 9
Charulatha Ramanathan, R. Ghanem, Ping Jia, K. Ryu, Y. Rudy (2004)
Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging for cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmiaNature Medicine, 10
R. Ponti, M. Tritto, M. Lanzotti, G. Spadacini, R. Marazzi, P. Moretti, J. Salerno-Uriarte (2004)
Computerized high-density mapping of the pulmonary veins: new insights into their electrical activation in patients with atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 6 2
Yong Wang, Li Li, Phillip Cuculich, Yoram Rudy (2008)
Electrocardiographic imaging of ventricular bigeminy in a human subject.Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 1 1
(2006)
ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: full textEuropace, 8
S. Nattel (2002)
New ideas about atrial fibrillation 50 years onNature, 415
D. Durrer, R. Dam, G. Freud, M. Janse, F. Meijler, R. Arzbaecher (1970)
Total Excitation of the Isolated Human HeartCirculation, 41
Subham Ghosh, E. Rhee, J. Avari, P. Woodard, Y. Rudy (2008)
Cardiac Memory in Patients With Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome: Noninvasive Imaging of Activation and Repolarization Before and After Catheter AblationCirculation, 118
T. Ferguson, R. Schuessler, D. Hand, J. Boineau, J. Cox (1993)
Lessons learned from computerized mapping of the atrium. Surgery for atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter.Journal of electrocardiology, 26 Suppl
J. Burnes, B. Taccardi, Y. Rudy (2000)
A Noninvasive Imaging Modality for Cardiac ArrhythmiasCirculation: Journal of the American Heart Association, 102
Yinglong Hou, B. Scherlag, Jiaxiong Lin, Ying Zhang, Zhibing Lu, Kim Truong, E. Patterson, R. Lazzara, W. Jackman, S. Po (2007)
Ganglionated plexi modulate extrinsic cardiac autonomic nerve input: effects on sinus rate, atrioventricular conduction, refractoriness, and inducibility of atrial fibrillation.Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 50 1
Christopher Wong, D. Lau, A. Brooks, D. Leong, N. Shipp, M. Alasady, Han Lim, H. Abed, Julian Laborderie, P. Sanders (2010)
INCREASING TRENDS IN HOSPITALIZATION FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN AUSTRALIA: 1998-2008Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 55
M. Allessie, J. Ausma, U. Schotten (2002)
Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation.Cardiovascular research, 54 2
M. Arias, M. Pachón, A. Puchol, E. Castellanos (2010)
[Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias].Revista espanola de cardiologia, 63 Suppl 1
Subham Ghosh, J. Avari, E. Rhee, P. Woodard, Y. Rudy (2008)
Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) of a univentricular heart with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.Heart rhythm, 5 4
J. Jalife, O. Berenfeld, A. Skanes, R. Mandapati (1998)
Mechanisms of atrial fibrillation: mother rotors or multiple daughter wavelets, or both?Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 9 8 Suppl
K. Woodhouse (1994)
The Clinical PerspectiveThe Cardiology, 85
Subham Ghosh, J. Avari, E. Rhee, P. Woodard, Y. Rudy (2008)
Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) of epicardial activation before and after catheter ablation of the accessory pathway in a patient with Ebstein anomaly.Heart rhythm, 5 6
K. Kumagai, C. Khrestian, A. Waldo (1997)
Simultaneous multisite mapping studies during induced atrial fibrillation in the sterile pericarditis model. Insights into the mechanism of its maintenance.Circulation, 95 2
M. Mansour, R. Mandapati, O. Berenfeld, Jay Chen, F. Samie, J. Jalife (2001)
Left-to-Right Gradient of Atrial Frequencies During Acute Atrial Fibrillation in the Isolated Sheep HeartCirculation: Journal of the American Heart Association, 103
J. Burnes, Bruno Taccardi, Robert MacLeod, Y. Rudy (2000)
Noninvasive ECG imaging of electrophysiologically abnormal substrates in infarcted hearts : A model study.Circulation, 101 5
Subham Ghosh, J. Avari, E. Rhee, P. Woodard, Y. Rudy (2008)
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Preexcitation: Insights from Noninvasive Electrocardiographic Imaging (ECGI) and Catheter MappingJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 19
G. Psathas, Victor Kestenbaum (1980)
Human StudiesPhilosophy of the Social Sciences, 10
J. Cox, R. Schuessler, H. D'Agostino, C. Stone, B. Chang, M. Cain, P. Corr, J. Boineau (1991)
The surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation. III. Development of a definitive surgical procedure.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 101 4
Yi‐Jen Chen, Shih‐Ann Chen (2006)
Electrophysiology of Pulmonary VeinsJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 17
H. Sih, D. Zipes, E. Berbari, D. Adams, J. Olgin (2000)
Differences in organization between acute and chronic atrial fibrillation in dogs.Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 36 3
R. Schilling, A. Kadish, Nicholas Peters, Jeffrey Goldberger, D. Davies (2000)
Endocardial mapping of atrial fibrillation in the human right atrium using a non-contact catheter.European heart journal, 21 7
V. Markides, R. Schilling, SIEW Ho, A. Chow, D. Davies, N. Peters (2003)
Characterization of Left Atrial Activation in the Intact Human HeartCirculation: Journal of the American Heart Association, 107
H. Oster, Bruno Taccardi, Robert Lux, P. Ershler, Yoram Rudy (1998)
Electrocardiographic imaging: Noninvasive characterization of intramural myocardial activation from inverse-reconstructed epicardial potentials and electrograms.Circulation, 97 15
Y. Takahashi, M. Hocini, M. O'Neill, P. Sanders, M. Rotter, T. Rostock, A. Jonsson, F. Sacher, J. Clémenty, P. Jaïs, M. Haïssaguerre (2006)
Sites of focal atrial activity characterized by endocardial mapping during atrial fibrillation.Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 47 10
R. Schuessler, T. Kawamoto, D. Hand, M. Mitsuno, B. Bromberg, J. Cox, J. Boineau (1993)
Simultaneous Epicardial and Endocardial Activation Sequence Mapping in the Isolated Canine Right AtriumCirculation, 88
H. Oster, B. Taccardi, R. Lux, P. Ershler, Y. Rudy (1997)
Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging: reconstruction of epicardial potentials, electrograms, and isochrones and localization of single and multiple electrocardiac events.Circulation, 96 3
H. Sun, E. Velipasaoglu, D. Wu, H. Kopelen, W. Zoghbi, W. Spencer, D. Khoury (1999)
Simultaneous multisite mapping of the right and the left atrial septum in the canine intact beating heart.Circulation, 100 3
S. Stewart, C. Hart, D. Hole, J. McMurray (2002)
A population-based study of the long-term risks associated with atrial fibrillation: 20-year follow-up of the Renfrew/Paisley study.The American journal of medicine, 113 5
M. Arruda, J. McClelland, Xanzhung Wang, K. Beckman, L. Widman, Mario Gonzalez, H. Nakagawa, R. Lazzara, W. Jackman (1998)
Development and Validation of an ECG Algorithm for Identifying Accessory Pathway Ablation Site in Wolff‐Parkinson‐White SyndromeJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 9
Noninvasive Characterization of Epicardial Activation in Humans With Diverse Atrial Fibrillation Patterns Phillip S. Cuculich, MD*; Yong Wang, PhD*; Bruce D. Lindsay, MD; Mitchell N. Faddis, MD, PhD; Richard B. Schuessler, PhD; Ralph J. Damiano, Jr, MD; Li Li, MS; Yoram Rudy, PhD Background—Various mechanisms of atrial fibrillation (AF) have been demonstrated experimentally. Invasive methods to study these mechanisms in humans have limitations, precluding continuous mapping of both atria with sufficient resolution. In this article, we present continuous biatrial epicardial activation sequences of AF in humans using noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI). Methods and Results—In the testing phase, ECGI accuracy was evaluated by comparing ECGI with coregistered CARTO images during atrial pacing in 6 patients. Additionally, correlative observations from catheter mapping and ablation were compared with ECGI in 3 patients. In the study phase, ECGI maps during AF in 26 patients were analyzed for mechanisms and complexity. ECGI noninvasively imaged the low-amplitude signals of AF in a wide range of patients (97% procedural success). Spatial accuracy for determining initiation sites from pacing was 6 mm. Locations critical to maintenance of AF identified during catheter ablation were identified by ECGI; ablation near these sites restored sinus rhythm. In the study phase,
Circulation – Wolters Kluwer Health
Published: Oct 1, 2010
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.