Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
W. Irava, K. Moores (2010)
Clarifying the strategic advantage of familiness: Unbundling its dimensions and highlighting its paradoxesJournal of Family Business Strategy, 1
T. Habbershon (2006)
Commentary: A Framework for Managing the Familiness and Agency Advantages in Family FirmsEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30
A. Lockett, Uta Morgenstern, S. Thompson (2009)
The Development of the Resource-Based View of the Firm: A Critical AppraisalWiley-Blackwell: International Journal of Management Reviews
T. Habbershon, M. Williams, I. MacMillan (2003)
A unified systems perspective of family firm performanceJournal of Business Venturing, 18
J. Tokarczyk, E. Hansen, Mark Green, Jon Down (2007)
A Resource-Based View and Market Orientation Theory Examination of the Role of “Familiness” in Family Business SuccessFamily Business Review, 20
R. Sartori (2010)
Face validity in personality tests: psychometric instruments and projective techniques in comparisonQuality & Quantity, 44
Timothy Hinkin (1995)
A Review of Scale Development Practices in the Study of OrganizationsJournal of Management, 21
A. Diamantopoulos, Judy Siguaw (2006)
Formative versus Reflective Indicators in Organizational Measure Development: A Comparison and Empirical IllustrationWiley-Blackwell: British Journal of Management
James Chrisman, J. Chua, F. Kellermanns, Erick Chang (2007)
Are family managers agents or stewards? An exploratory study in privately held family firmsJournal of Business Research, 60
Marc Fischer, F. Völckner, H. Sattler (2010)
How Important Are Brands? A Cross-Category, Cross-Country StudyJournal of Marketing Research, 47
Allison Pearson, Daniel Holt, J. Carr (2014)
Scales in Family Business Studies
Roland Kidwell, K. Eddleston, J. Cater, F. Kellermanns (2013)
How one bad family member can undermine a family firm: Preventing the Fredo effectBusiness Horizons, 56
Gilbert Churchill (1979)
A Paradigm for Developing Better Measures of Marketing ConstructsJournal of Marketing Research, 16
Hermann Frank, Manfred Lueger, Lavinia Nosé, Daniel Suchy (2010)
The concept of "Familiness": Literature review and systems theory-based reflectionsJournal of Family Business Strategy, 1
Daniela Weismeier-Sammer, H. Frank, Arist Schlippe (2013)
Untangling ‘Familiness’The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 14
J. Hendry, D. Seidl (2003)
The Structure and Significance of Strategic Episodes: Social Systems Theory and the Routine Practices of Strategic ChangeJournal of Management Studies, 40
U. Oevermann, Tilman Allert, Elisabeth Konau, J. Krambeck (1979)
Die Methodologie einer »objektiven Hermeneutik« und ihre allgemeine forschungslogische Bedeutuug in den Sozialwissenschaften
Allison Pearson, G. Lumpkin (2011)
Measurement in Family Business ResearchFamily Business Review, 24
J. Berge, G. Sočan (2004)
The greatest lower bound to the reliability of a test and the hypothesis of unidimensionalityPsychometrika, 69
James Chrisman, J. Chua, Reginald Litz (2003)
A unified systems perspective of family firm performance: an extension and integrationJournal of Business Venturing, 18
W. Handler (1989)
Methodological Issues and Considerations in Studying Family BusinessesFamily Business Review, 2
H. Kaiser (1958)
The varimax criterion for analytic rotation in factor analysisPsychometrika, 23
J. Arrégle, M. Hitt, David Sirmon, P. Very (2007)
*The Development of Organizational Social Capital: Attributes of Family FirmsERPN: Agency Issues (Sub-Topic)
R. Wimmer, Ernst Domayer, Margit Oswald, G. Vater (1996)
Familienunternehmen - Auslaufmodell oder Erfolgstyp?
James Miller (2008)
What Does It Mean to Be an American? The Dialectics of Self-Discovery in Baldwin's “Paris Essays” (1950–1961)Journal of American Studies, 42
Y. Rosseel (2012)
lavaan: An R Package for Structural Equation ModelingJournal of Statistical Software, 48
Richard Priem, J. Butler (2001)
Is the Resource-Based “View” a Useful Perspective for Strategic Management Research?Academy of Management Review, 26
A. Schlippe, Hermann Frank (2013)
The Theory of Social Systems as a Framework for Understanding Family BusinessesFamily Relations, 62
P. Bentler (1990)
Comparative fit indexes in structural models.Psychological bulletin, 107 2
James Chrisman, J. Chua, Allison Pearson, Tim Barnett (2012)
Family Involvement, Family Influence, and Family–Centered Non–Economic Goals in Small FirmsEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36
Ke-Hai Yuan, P. Bentler (1998)
Robust mean and covariance structure analysis.The British journal of mathematical and statistical psychology, 51 ( Pt 1)
K. Jöreskog (1969)
A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysisPsychometrika, 34
Paul Godfrey, C. Hill (1995)
THE PROBLEM OF UNOBSERVABLES IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT RESEARCHSouthern Medical Journal, 16
David Williams, Michelle Zorn, T. Crook, James Combs (2013)
Passing the Torch: Factors Influencing Transgenerational Intent in Family FirmsFamily Relations, 62
P. Podsakoff, Scott MacKenzie, Jeong-Yeon Lee, Nathan Podsakoff (2003)
Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies.The Journal of applied psychology, 88 5
J. Chua, James Chrisman, Pramodita Sharma (1999)
Defining the Family Business by BehaviorEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 23
Danny Miller, Isabelle Breton-Miller (2003)
Challenge versus Advantage in Family BusinessStrategic Organization, 1
Stephan Wagner, Peter Lukassen, Matthias Mahlendorf (2010)
Misused and missed use — Grounded Theory and Objective Hermeneutics as methods for research in industrial marketingIndustrial Marketing Management, 39
A. Diamantopoulos (2005)
The C-OAR-SE procedure for scale development in marketing: a commentInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, 22
T. Zellweger, K. Eddleston, F. Kellermanns (2010)
Exploring the concept of familiness: Introducing family firm identityJournal of Family Business Strategy, 1
Piyush Sharma (2010)
Measuring personal cultural orientations: scale development and validationJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 38
H. Frank, Manfred Lueger, L. Nose, Daniela Suchy (2010)
Das Familiness-Konzept.Literaturanalyse und system-theoretische Überlegungen.Kurzzusammenfassung der Studie
Blake Ashforth, Fred Mael (1989)
Social identity theory and the organizationOrganizational Psychology, 2
D. Whetten, Peter Foreman, W. Dyer (2014)
Organizational Identity and Family Business
B. Wernerfelt (1995)
The resource‐based view of the firm: Ten years afterSouthern Medical Journal, 16
Timothy Hinkin (1998)
A Brief Tutorial on the Development of Measures for Use in Survey QuestionnairesOrganizational Research Methods, 1
G. Schwarz (1978)
Estimating the Dimension of a ModelAnnals of Statistics, 6
P. Westhead, Carole Howorth (2006)
Ownership and Management Issues Associated With Family Firm Performance and Company ObjectivesFamily Business Review, 19
Pramodita Sharma (2004)
An Overview of the Field of Family Business Studies: Current Status and Directions for the FutureFamily Business Review, 17
W. Bearden, Subhash Sharma, Jesse Teel (1982)
Sample size effects on chi square and other statistics used in evaluating causal models.Journal of Marketing Research, 19
Allison Pearson, J. Carr, John Shaw (2008)
Toward a Theory of Familiness: A Social Capital PerspectiveEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 32
R. Tagiuri, John Davis (1996)
Bivalent Attributes of the Family FirmFamily Business Review, 9
M. Nordqvist, Pramodita Sharma, F. Chirico (2013)
Family Firm Heterogeneity and Governance: A Configuration ApproachJournal of Small Business Management, 52
Danny Miller, Isabelle Breton-Miller, Barry Scholnick (2007)
Stewardship vs. Stagnation: An Empirical Comparison of Small Family and Non-Family BusinessesCorporate Governance: Governance of Special Types of Firms eJournal
J. Astrachan, Sabine Klein, K. Smyrnios (2002)
The F-PEC Scale of Family Influence: A Proposal for Solving the Family Business Definition Problem1Family Business Review, 15
Yan Ling, F. Kellermanns (2010)
The Effects of Family Firm Specific Sources of Tmt Diversity: The Moderating Role of Information Exchange FrequencyLabor: Personnel Economics eJournal
A. Minichilli, G. Corbetta, I. MacMillan (2010)
Top Management Teams in Family-Controlled Companies: ‘Familiness’, ‘Faultlines’, and Their Impact on Financial PerformanceERN: Governance & Ownership (Topic)
Richard Priem, J. Butler (2001)
Tautology in the resource-based view and the implications of externally determined resource value: f
Hermann Frank, Manfred Lueger (1997)
Reconstructing Development Processes: Conceptual Basis and Empirical Analysis of Setting up a BusinessInternational Studies of Management and Organization, 27
R. Zachary (2011)
The importance of the family system in family businessJournal of Family Business Management, 1
Manfred Lueger, Karl Sandner, Renate Meyer, G. Hammerschmid (2005)
Contextualizing Influence Activities: An Objective Hermeneutical ApproachOrganization Studies, 26
T. Crook, Christopher Shook, M. Morris, Timothy Madden (2010)
Are We There Yet?Organizational Research Methods, 13
Sabine Klein, J. Astrachan, K. Smyrnios (2005)
The F–PEC Scale of Family Influence: Construction, Validation, and Further Implication for TheoryEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29
Anna Costello, J. Osborne (2005)
Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis.Practical Assessment, Research and Evaluation, 10
Michael Ensley, Allison Pearson (2005)
An Exploratory Comparison of the Behavioral Dynamics of Top Management Teams in Family and Nonfamily New Ventures: Cohesion, Conflict, Potency, and ConsensusEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29
P. Berrone, C. Cruz, L. Gómez‐Mejía (2012)
Socioemotional Wealth in Family FirmsFamily Business Review, 25
M. Nordqvist (2005)
Familiness in Top Management Teams: Commentary on Ensley and Pearson's “An Exploratory Comparison of the Behavioral Dynamics of Top Management Teams in Family and Nonfamily New Ventures: Cohesion, Conflict, Potency, and Consensus”Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29
James Chrisman, J. Chua, F. Kellermanns (2009)
Priorities, Resource Stocks, and Performance in Family and Nonfamily FirmsEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33
J. Barney (1991)
Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive AdvantageJournal of Management, 17
Jorge Walter, Christoph Lechner, F. Kellermanns (2007)
Knowledge Transfer Between and Within Alliance Partners: Private versus Collective Benefits of Social CapitalERN: The Partnership Form (Topic)
J. Kraaijenbrink, J. Spender, A. Groen (2009)
The Resource-Based View: A Review and Assessment of Its CritiquesJournal of Management, 36
H. Akaike (1987)
Factor analysis and AICPsychometrika, 52
T. Crook, Christopher Shook, Timothy Madden, M. Morris (2010)
A review of current construct measurement in entrepreneurshipInternational Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6
T. Zellweger, Robert Nason, M. Nordqvist, C. Brush (2013)
Why Do Family Firms Strive for Nonfinancial Goals? An Organizational Identity PerspectiveEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 37
Hermann Frank, Alexander Kessler, M. Fink (2010)
Entrepreneurial Orientation and Business Performance — A Replication StudySchmalenbach Business Review, 62
F. Kellermanns, Jorge Walter, T. Crook, Benedict Kemmerer, V. Narayanan (2016)
The Resource‐Based View in Entrepreneurship: A Content‐Analytical Comparison of Researchers' and Entrepreneurs' ViewsJournal of Small Business Management, 54
H. White (1980)
A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct Test for HeteroskedasticityEconometrica, 48
Alexandra Dawson, Donata Mussolino (2014)
Exploring what makes family firms different: Discrete or overlapping constructs in the literature?Journal of Family Business Strategy, 5
James Chrisman, J. Chua, L. Steier (2005)
Sources and Consequences of Distinctive Familiness: An IntroductionEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29
J. Chua, James Chrisman, L. Steier, Sabine Rau (2012)
Sources of Heterogeneity in Family Firms: An IntroductionEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36
P. Huber (1967)
The behavior of maximum likelihood estimates under nonstandard conditions
T. Habbershon, M. Williams (1999)
A Resource-Based Framework for Assessing the Strategic Advantages of Family FirmsFamily Business Review, 12
T. Zellweger, F. Kellermanns, K. Eddleston, Esra Memili (2012)
Building a family firm image: How family firms capitalize on their family tiesJournal of Family Business Strategy, 3
Esra Memili, K. Eddleston, F. Kellermanns, T. Zellweger, Tim Barnett (2010)
The critical path to family firm success through entrepreneurial risk taking and imageJournal of Family Business Strategy, 1
Tim Barnett, K. Eddleston, F. Kellermanns (2009)
The Effects of Family Versus Career Role Salience on the Performance of Family and Nonfamily FirmsFamily Business Review, 22
This article develops a familiness scale measuring the family influence on the business via decision premises that express familiness. In three studies, we examine familiness with qualitative and quantitative approaches based on new systems theory. Narrative interviews are employed to generate items. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses led to a multidimensional scale (Family Influence Familiness Scale [FIFS]) comprising six dimensions: (1) ownership, management, and control; (2) proficiency level of active family members; (3) sharing of information between active family members; (4) transgenerational orientation; (5) family–employee bond; and (6) family business identity. Results indicate high reliability and validity levels.
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice – SAGE
Published: Sep 1, 2017
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.