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Dielectric Constant in Paraelectric Perovskites

Dielectric Constant in Paraelectric Perovskites The relative dielectric constant of a series of perovskites such as CaTi O 3 , SrTi O 3 , BaTi O 3 , PbTi O 3 , and KTa O 3 has been measured at microwave frequencies over a wide range above the Curie temperature. It was found that a Curie-Weiss law of the form ε = ε L + C ( T - T c ) is accurately obeyed where ε L is of the order of 50 and represents the dielectric constant in the limit of infinite temperature, and that T c and C , the Curie temperature and Curie constant, increase monotonically with increasing cation mass. ε L consists of contributions from the electronic polarizability, temperature-independent optically active lattice vibrations, and a dominant term stemming from the finite frequency of the temperature-dependent soft mode in the limit of infinite temperature. The limiting frequency of the "soft mode" at high temperatures is estimated. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Physical Review American Physical Society (APS)

Dielectric Constant in Paraelectric Perovskites

Physical Review , Volume 135 (3A) – Aug 3, 1964
5 pages

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Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Copyright
Copyright © 1964 The American Physical Society
ISSN
1536-6065
DOI
10.1103/PhysRev.135.A748
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The relative dielectric constant of a series of perovskites such as CaTi O 3 , SrTi O 3 , BaTi O 3 , PbTi O 3 , and KTa O 3 has been measured at microwave frequencies over a wide range above the Curie temperature. It was found that a Curie-Weiss law of the form ε = ε L + C ( T - T c ) is accurately obeyed where ε L is of the order of 50 and represents the dielectric constant in the limit of infinite temperature, and that T c and C , the Curie temperature and Curie constant, increase monotonically with increasing cation mass. ε L consists of contributions from the electronic polarizability, temperature-independent optically active lattice vibrations, and a dominant term stemming from the finite frequency of the temperature-dependent soft mode in the limit of infinite temperature. The limiting frequency of the "soft mode" at high temperatures is estimated.

Journal

Physical ReviewAmerican Physical Society (APS)

Published: Aug 3, 1964

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