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227 124 124 2 2 O. Iribarne M. Fernandez D. Armstrong Departmento de Biologia Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Funes 3250 7600 Mar del Plata Argentina Departamento de Biologia, C114D (Estacion Las Cruses) Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile Santiago de Chile Chile School of Fisheries, WH-10 University of Washington 98195 Seattle Washington USA Abstract This study shows that population structure affects guarding time in the amphipod Eogammarus oclairi Bousfield. In the laboratory, mean guarding time depended on the male weight-frequency distribution, operational sex ratio, and male density. It was longer when the male population encompassed a broad range of weights than when the weight distribution was narrower; however, guarding time did not differ when the population's weight distribution was narrow and composed of either small or large males. Mean guarding time varied between a few hours when the operational sex ratio (male:female) was 1:3 to>7 d when the sex ratio was 2:1. It was also affected by male density, increasing as male density increased. The results suggest that the stimulus to guard depends on the intensity of male-male competition.
Marine Biology – Springer Journals
Published: Dec 1, 1995
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