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Flamm E.S. (1980)
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Journal af Cerebral Blood FloH' and Metabolism 1:155-185 © 1981 Raven Press. New York Review Bo K. Siesjo Lahoratory (�f' Experimental Brain Research, University Hospital, Lund, SII'eden All cells in living org anisms have a limited life NEURONAL CELL DAMAGE IN THE BRAIN span, and when the time set by their biologica l clocks has run out, they will die, their highly orga Occurrence nized macro molec ular structu re will disintegrate, 1, Severe hypoxia, e,g., low Pao2 combined with some and the low-molec ular degradation products be reduction in cerebral perfusion pressure, 2, Severe ischemia with reduction in CBF to less than co me part of the disorder of the surroundings. In 50% of control, thermodyna mic terms, this series of events consti 3, Repeated or sustained epileptic seizures, tutes what has been ca lled the entropic doom. We 4, Severe hypoglycemia with loss of spontaneous or know little about those molec ular mecha nisms that evoked electrical activity. limit the life span of cells in the absence of disease. Localization For the clinicia n, therefore, the important task is to Cerebral cortex (pyramidal cells in layers 3 and 5 -6) pr event or treat diseases that jeopardize
Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism – SAGE
Published: Jun 29, 2016
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