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Primary Cerebral Arterial Occlusive Disease in Children

Primary Cerebral Arterial Occlusive Disease in Children Of 87 children with acute acquired hemiplegia, 17 had primary arterial occlusions. These cases are analyzed in detail, and an angiographic classification presented. Each group showed a similarity between morphology and prognosis. Of interest are (1) correlation between the pattern of lenticulostriate artery occlusion and that of muscular weakness in basal occlusion without telangiectasia, (2) transcerebral anastomoses between lenticulostriate vessels and leptomeningeal branches of the middle cerebral artery in basal occlusion with telangiectasia, (3) angiographic findings of periarteritis nodosa. Angiography is particularly indicated if hemiplegia is associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage or with headache. Index terms Cerebral Blood Vessels, occlusion Children Headache Hemiplegia Meninges, hemorrhage Copyrighted 1971 by The Radiological Society of North America, Inc. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Radiology Radiological Society of North America, Inc.

Primary Cerebral Arterial Occlusive Disease in Children

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Publisher
Radiological Society of North America, Inc.
Copyright
Copyright © 1971 by Radiological Society of North America
ISSN
1527-1315
eISSN
0033-8419
DOI
10.1148/99.1.71
pmid
4396176
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Of 87 children with acute acquired hemiplegia, 17 had primary arterial occlusions. These cases are analyzed in detail, and an angiographic classification presented. Each group showed a similarity between morphology and prognosis. Of interest are (1) correlation between the pattern of lenticulostriate artery occlusion and that of muscular weakness in basal occlusion without telangiectasia, (2) transcerebral anastomoses between lenticulostriate vessels and leptomeningeal branches of the middle cerebral artery in basal occlusion with telangiectasia, (3) angiographic findings of periarteritis nodosa. Angiography is particularly indicated if hemiplegia is associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage or with headache. Index terms Cerebral Blood Vessels, occlusion Children Headache Hemiplegia Meninges, hemorrhage Copyrighted 1971 by The Radiological Society of North America, Inc.

Journal

RadiologyRadiological Society of North America, Inc.

Published: Apr 1, 1971

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