Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
Loading next page...
/lp/american-psychological-association/efficacy-of-applied-relaxation-and-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-in-the-mSoNGgi2qP
References (29)
-
M. Goldfried (1971)
Systematic desensitization as training in self-control.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 37 2
-
D. Barlow, A. Cohen, M. Waddell, B. Vermilyea, J. Klosko, E. Blanchard, P. Nardo (1984)
Panic and generalized anxiety disorders: Nature and treatmentBehavior Therapy, 15
-
L. Greenberg, W. Pinsof (1986)
The psychotherapeutic process: A research handbook. -
T. Meyer, M. Miller, Richard Metzger, T. Borkovec (1990)
Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire.Behaviour research and therapy, 28 6
-
D. Barlow (1988)
Anxiety and its disorders : the nature and treatment of anxiety and panic -
A. Kazdin, L. Wilcoxon (1976)
Systematic desensitization and nonspecific treatment effects: a methodological evaluation.Psychological bulletin, 83 5
-
T. Borkovec, A. Mathews (1988)
Treatment of nonphobic anxiety disorders: a comparison of nondirective, cognitive, and coping desensitization therapy.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 56 6
-
M. Klein, Philippa Mathieu-Coughlan, D. Kiesler (1986)
The experiencing scales. -
Colin Blowers, John Cobb, Andrew Mathews (1987)
Generalised anxiety: a controlled treatment study.Behaviour research and therapy, 25 6
-
G. Barrett-Lennard (1986)
The Relationship Inventory now: Issues and advances in theory, method, and use. -
F. Heide, T. Borkovec (1983)
Relaxation-induced anxiety: paradoxical anxiety enhancement due to relaxation training.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 51 2
-
T. Borkovec, A. Mathews, A. Chambers, S. Ebrahimi, R. Lytle, R. Nelson (1987)
The effects of relaxation training with cognitive or nondirective therapy and the role of relaxation-induced anxiety in the treatment of generalized anxiety.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 55 6
-
T. Brown, M. Antony, David Barlow (1992)
Psychometric properties of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire in a clinical anxiety disorders sample.Behaviour research and therapy, 30 1
-
C. Spielberger, R. Gorsuch, R. Lushene (1970)
Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory -
M. Hamilton (1960)
A RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSIONJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 23
-
G. Whitehurst (1984)
Interrater agreement for journal manuscript reviews.American Psychologist, 39
-
G. Butler, M. Fennell, Philip Robson, M. Gelder (1991)
Comparison of behavior therapy and cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 59 1
-
I. Fodor (1987)
Moving beyond cognitive-behavior therapy: Integrating Gestalt therapy to facilitate personal and interpersonal awareness. -
M. Hamilton (1959)
The assessment of anxiety states by rating.The British journal of medical psychology, 32 1
-
A. Beck, C. Ward, M. Mendelson, J. Mock, J. Erbaugh (1961)
An inventory for measuring depression.Archives of general psychiatry, 4
-
W. Zung (1971)
A rating instrument for anxiety disorders.Psychosomatics, 12 6
-
G. Butler, A. Cullington, G. Hibbert, I. Klimes, M. Gelder (1987)
Anxiety Management for Persistent Generalised AnxietyBritish Journal of Psychiatry, 151
-
Lars-Göran Öst (1987)
Applied relaxation: description of a coping technique and review of controlled studies.Behaviour Research and Therapy, 25
-
D. Barlow, R. Rapee, T. Brown (1992)
Behavioral treatment of generalized anxiety disorderBehavior Therapy, 23
-
T. Borkovec, Richard Shadick, Mildred Hopkins (1991)
The nature of normal and pathological worry. -
P. Lang (1968)
Fear reduction and fear behavior: Problems in treating a construct. -
R. Rapee, D. Barlow (1991)
Chronic anxiety : generalized anxiety disorder and mixed anxiety-depression -
N. Jacobson, W. Dryden (1988)
Psychotherapists in Clinical Practice: Cognitive and Behavioral PerspectivesJournal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 2
-
L. Tucker, F. Damarin, Samuel Messick (1966)
A base-free measure of change.Psychometrika, 31 4
- Publisher
- American Psychological Association
- Copyright
- Copyright © 1993 American Psychological Association
- ISSN
- 0022-006x
- eISSN
- 1939-2117
- DOI
- 10.1037/0022-006X.61.4.611
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Nondirective (ND), applied relaxation (AR), and cognitive behavioral (CBT) therapies for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) were compared. The latter 2 conditions were generally equivalent in outcome but superior to ND at postassessment. The 3 conditions did not differ on several process measures, and ND created the greatest depth of emotional processing. Follow-up results indicated losses in gains in ND, maintained gains in the other 2 conditions, especially CBT, and highest endstate functioning for CBT. AR and CBT thus contain active ingredients in the treatment of GAD; support exists for further development of imagery exposure methods or cognitive therapy because of their likely role in promoting maintenance of change with this disorder. Expectancy for improvement was also associated with outcome, suggesting the need for further research on this construct for understanding the nature of GAD and its amelioration.
Journal
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology – American Psychological Association
Published: Aug 1, 1993