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Antiplatelet therapy has become a useful means of preventing acute thromboembolic artery occlusions in cardiovascular diseases. The rationale for this is an enhanced activity of circulating platelets and release of platelet-derived vasoactive mediators, probably due to endothelial dysfunction. This review discusses the current status of 4 major classes of antiplatelet compounds: (i) aspirin and related drugs active via cyclo-oxygenase product formation; (ii) thienopyridines (ticlopidine and clopidogrel); (iii) direct thrombin inhibitors (e.g. hirudin); and (iv) GPIIb/IIIa receptor antagonists [e.g. abciximab (c7E3 Fab)].
Drugs – Springer Journals
Published: Nov 3, 2012
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