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DECENTRALIZED TRADE MITIGATES THE LEMONS PROBLEM *

DECENTRALIZED TRADE MITIGATES THE LEMONS PROBLEM * In markets with adverse selection, only low‐quality units trade in the competitive equilibrium when the average quality of the good held by sellers is low. We show that under decentralized trade, however, both high‐ and low‐quality units trade, although with delay. Moreover, when frictions are small, the surplus realized is greater than the (static) competitive surplus. Thus, decentralized trade mitigates the lemons problem. Remarkably, payoffs are competitive as frictions vanish, even though both high‐ and low‐quality units continue to trade, and there is trade at several prices. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png International Economic Review Wiley

DECENTRALIZED TRADE MITIGATES THE LEMONS PROBLEM *

International Economic Review , Volume 51 (2) – May 1, 2010

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References (23)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
© (2010) by the Economics Department of the University of Pennsylvania and the Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association
ISSN
0020-6598
eISSN
1468-2354
DOI
10.1111/j.1468-2354.2010.00584.x
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

In markets with adverse selection, only low‐quality units trade in the competitive equilibrium when the average quality of the good held by sellers is low. We show that under decentralized trade, however, both high‐ and low‐quality units trade, although with delay. Moreover, when frictions are small, the surplus realized is greater than the (static) competitive surplus. Thus, decentralized trade mitigates the lemons problem. Remarkably, payoffs are competitive as frictions vanish, even though both high‐ and low‐quality units continue to trade, and there is trade at several prices.

Journal

International Economic ReviewWiley

Published: May 1, 2010

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