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A Gel-Permeation/Column Chromatography Cleanup Method for the Determination of CDDs in Animal Tissue

A Gel-Permeation/Column Chromatography Cleanup Method for the Determination of CDDs in Animal Tissue Abstract A method which can be implemented in a routine organochlorine analysis laboratory equipped with a quadrupole GC/MS is presented for determination of tetrachloro-(T4-) to octachloro- (O8-) dibenzodioxins (CDDs) in animal tissues. Long chain-length biogenic compounds such as lipids are removed by gel-permeation chromatography (GPC), and the CDDs are separated from most interfering organochlorine compounds by a combination of alumina and Florisil chromatography. Recoveries from spiked samples were in the 87–97% range for T4CDDs-H7CDDs at the 5–100 ng/kg level except for 1,3,6,8- and 1,3,7,9,-T4CDD, which had variable losses in the alumina chromatography step (recoveries of 73–97%). O8CDD recoveries depended on level, 80% at 200 ng/kg, 52–59% at 30–40 ng/kg. Precision of replicate analysis was generally in the 2–7% range. Positive interferences not completely removed by the method were identified as methoxychloro-biphenyls and methoxychloro-diphenylethers. Examples of the application of the method are given. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry Taylor & Francis

A Gel-Permeation/Column Chromatography Cleanup Method for the Determination of CDDs in Animal Tissue

A Gel-Permeation/Column Chromatography Cleanup Method for the Determination of CDDs in Animal Tissue


Abstract

Abstract A method which can be implemented in a routine organochlorine analysis laboratory equipped with a quadrupole GC/MS is presented for determination of tetrachloro-(T4-) to octachloro- (O8-) dibenzodioxins (CDDs) in animal tissues. Long chain-length biogenic compounds such as lipids are removed by gel-permeation chromatography (GPC), and the CDDs are separated from most interfering organochlorine compounds by a combination of alumina and Florisil chromatography. Recoveries from spiked samples were in the 87–97% range for T4CDDs-H7CDDs at the 5–100 ng/kg level except for 1,3,6,8- and 1,3,7,9,-T4CDD, which had variable losses in the alumina chromatography step (recoveries of 73–97%). O8CDD recoveries depended on level, 80% at 200 ng/kg, 52–59% at 30–40 ng/kg. Precision of replicate analysis was generally in the 2–7% range. Positive interferences not completely removed by the method were identified as methoxychloro-biphenyls and methoxychloro-diphenylethers. Examples of the application of the method are given.

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References (12)

Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
ISSN
0306-7319
eISSN
1029-0397
DOI
10.1080/03067318608076450
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract A method which can be implemented in a routine organochlorine analysis laboratory equipped with a quadrupole GC/MS is presented for determination of tetrachloro-(T4-) to octachloro- (O8-) dibenzodioxins (CDDs) in animal tissues. Long chain-length biogenic compounds such as lipids are removed by gel-permeation chromatography (GPC), and the CDDs are separated from most interfering organochlorine compounds by a combination of alumina and Florisil chromatography. Recoveries from spiked samples were in the 87–97% range for T4CDDs-H7CDDs at the 5–100 ng/kg level except for 1,3,6,8- and 1,3,7,9,-T4CDD, which had variable losses in the alumina chromatography step (recoveries of 73–97%). O8CDD recoveries depended on level, 80% at 200 ng/kg, 52–59% at 30–40 ng/kg. Precision of replicate analysis was generally in the 2–7% range. Positive interferences not completely removed by the method were identified as methoxychloro-biphenyls and methoxychloro-diphenylethers. Examples of the application of the method are given.

Journal

International Journal of Environmental Analytical ChemistryTaylor & Francis

Published: Jan 1, 1986

Keywords: PCDD; dioxin; determination; tissues

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