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Peptide separation in hydrophilic interaction capillary electrochromatography

Peptide separation in hydrophilic interaction capillary electrochromatography Separation of small peptides by hydrophilic interaction capillary electrochromatography (HI‐CEC) has been investigated. The negative surface charge of a hydrophilic, strong‐cation‐exchange stationary phase (PolySULFOETHYL A) provided a substantial cathodic electroosmotic flow (EOF). The influence of acetonitrile content, ionic strength, mobile phase pH as well as applied voltage on the migration of the peptides was studied. Possible retention mechanisms of the peptides in HI‐CEC were discussed. It was found that hydrophilic interaction between the solutes and the stationary phase played a major role in this system, especially when mobile phases with high acetonitrile content were used. However, an ion‐exchange mechanism and electrophoretic mobility also affect the migration of the peptides in HI‐CEC. Elution order and selectivity was proved to be different in HI‐CEC and capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), thus revealing the potential of HI‐CEC as a complementary technique to CZE for the separation of peptides. Efficiency and selectivity of HI‐CEC for the separation of peptides were demonstrated by baseline separating nine peptides in 6 min. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Electrophoresis Wiley

Peptide separation in hydrophilic interaction capillary electrochromatography

Electrophoresis , Volume 24 (12‐13) – Jul 1, 2003

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References (1)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
"Copyright © 2003 Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company"
ISSN
0173-0835
eISSN
1522-2683
DOI
10.1002/elps.200305462
pmid
12858379
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Separation of small peptides by hydrophilic interaction capillary electrochromatography (HI‐CEC) has been investigated. The negative surface charge of a hydrophilic, strong‐cation‐exchange stationary phase (PolySULFOETHYL A) provided a substantial cathodic electroosmotic flow (EOF). The influence of acetonitrile content, ionic strength, mobile phase pH as well as applied voltage on the migration of the peptides was studied. Possible retention mechanisms of the peptides in HI‐CEC were discussed. It was found that hydrophilic interaction between the solutes and the stationary phase played a major role in this system, especially when mobile phases with high acetonitrile content were used. However, an ion‐exchange mechanism and electrophoretic mobility also affect the migration of the peptides in HI‐CEC. Elution order and selectivity was proved to be different in HI‐CEC and capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), thus revealing the potential of HI‐CEC as a complementary technique to CZE for the separation of peptides. Efficiency and selectivity of HI‐CEC for the separation of peptides were demonstrated by baseline separating nine peptides in 6 min.

Journal

ElectrophoresisWiley

Published: Jul 1, 2003

Keywords: ; ; ; ;

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