Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
F. Powrie, D. Mason (1988)
Phenotypic and functional heterogeneity of CD4+ T cells.Immunology today, 9 9
E. Bell, S. Sparshott, M. Drayson, W. Ford (1987)
The stable and permanent expansion of functional T lymphocytes in athymic nude rats after a single injection of mature T cells.Journal of immunology, 139 5
M. Sanders, M. Makgoba, S. Shaw (1988)
Human naive and memory T cells: reinterpretation of helper-inducer and suppressor-inducer subsets.Immunology today, 9 7-8
D. Law, L. Spruyt, D. Paterson, Alan Williams (1989)
Subsets of thymopoietic rat thymocytes defined by expression of the CD2 antigen and the MRC OX‐22 determinant of the leukocyte‐common anEuropean Journal of Immunology, 19
M. Merkenschlager, L. Terry, R. Edwards, P. Beverley (1988)
Limiting dilution analysis of proliferative responses in human lymphocyte populations defined by the monoclonal antibody UCHL1: implications for differential CD45 expression in T cell memory formationEuropean Journal of Immunology, 18
L. Terry, M. Brown, P.C.L. Beverley (1988)
The monoclonal antibody, UCHL1, recognizes a 180,000 MW component of the human leucocyte-common antigen, CD45.Immunology, 64 2
M. Streuli, L. Hall, Y. Saga, S. Schlossman, H. Saito (1987)
Differential usage of three exons generates at least five different mRNAs encoding human leukocyte common antigensThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 166
K. Bottomly, M. Luqman, Laurence Greenbaum, S. Carding, J. West, T. Pasqualini, D. Murphy (1989)
A monoclonal antibody to murine CD45R distinguishes CD4 T cell populations that produce different cytokinesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 19
M. Thomas (1989)
The leukocyte common antigen family.Annual review of immunology, 7
G. Woollett, A. Barclay, M. Puklavec, A. Williams (1985)
Molecular and antigenic heterogeneity of the rat leukocyte‐common antigen from thymocytes and T and B lymphocytesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 15
M. Birkeland, Pauline Johnson, I. Trowbridge, E. Puré (1989)
Changes in CD45 isoform expression accompany antigen-induced murine T-cell activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 86 17
M. Drayson, S. Sparshott, E. Bell (1989)
Fidelity of the repertoire in T cell reconstituted athymic nude rats. Preservation of a deficit in alloresponsiveness over one yearThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 170
M. Sarmiento, M. Loken, I. Trowbridge, R. Coffman, F. Fitch (1982)
High molecular weight lymphocyte surface proteins are structurally related and are expressed on different cell populations at different times during lymphocyte maturation and differentiation.Journal of immunology, 128 4
E. Bell, S. Sparshott, M. Drayson, S. Hunt (1989)
The origin of T cells in permanently reconstituted old athymic nude rats. Analysis using chromosome or allotype markers.Immunology, 68 4
C. Morimoto, N. Letvin, J. Distaso, W. Aldrich, S. Schlossman (1985)
The isolation and characterization of the human suppressor inducer T cell subset.Journal of immunology, 134 3
T. Mosmann, R. Coffman (1987)
Two types of mouse helper T-cell clone Implications for immune regulation.Immunology today, 8 7-8
E. Whitby, S. Sparshott, E. Bell (1990)
Allograft rejection in athymic nude rats by transferred T-cell subsets. I. The response of naive CD4+ and CD8+ thoracic duct lymphocytes to complete allogeneic incompatibilities.Immunology, 69 1
T. Hünig, H. Wallny, J. Hartley, A. Lawetzky, G. Tiefenthaler (1989)
A monoclonal antibody to a constant determinant of the rat T cell antigen receptor that induces T cell activation. Differential reactivity with subsets of immature and mature T lymphocytesThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 169
R. Arthur, D. Mason (1986)
T cells that help B cell responses to soluble antigen are distinguishable from those producing interleukin 2 on mitogenic or allogeneic stimulationThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 163
G. Spickett, M. Brandon, D. Mason, A. Williams, G. Woollett (1983)
MRC OX-22, a monoclonal antibody that labels a new subset of T lymphocytes and reacts with the high molecular weight form of the leukocyte-common antigenThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 158
TLYMPHOCYTES express multiple forms of the leukocyte common antigen CD45, transcribed by alternative usage of leukocyte-common antigen exons 4–6 (refs 1–4). Species-specific monoclonal antibodies2,5– 8 against restricted epitopes (CD45R) of the antigen subdivide CD4 T cells into reciprocal subsets expressing either the high molecular weight isoforms CD45RA or RB (ref. 4) or a molecule in which exons 4–6 have been spliced out (CD45RO)4. CD45R+ or RB+ CD4 T cells are potent in graft-versus-host reactions9,10 and interleukin-2 related activities5,6, whereas the CD45RO+ subset responds in vitro to recall antigens5,11 and provides help for antibody synthesis5,9. It is unclear whether CD45RO subsets derive from separate lineages, or are products of unidirectional or reversible differentiation. We show by transferring CD45R+ or CD45R− allotype-marked CD4 T cells into athymic nude rats that both subsets routinely generate cells of the opposite phenotype with a function that follows phenotype, not parentage. The recent equation of CD45R subsets as maturation stages representing 'naive' and 'memory' T cells8,11–13 is difficult to reconcile with this finding.
Nature – Springer Journals
Published: Nov 8, 1990
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.