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Diurnal variability of precipitation depth over the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding regions

Diurnal variability of precipitation depth over the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding regions Abstract The diurnal variability of precipitation depth over the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding regions is investigated using nine years of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) precipitation radar (PR) measurements. The Tibetan Plateau, the plains area, and the East China Sea are selected as the focus regions in this study. The average precipitation depths (PD) are about 4.6 km, 5.8 km, and 5.6 km, while convective (stratiform) PDs are about 6.6 (4.5) km, 7.5 (5.7) km, and 6.0 (5.6) km over the plateau, the plains, and the ocean region, respectively. Results demonstrate a prominent PD diurnal cycle, and its diurnal phase is generally a few hours behind the surface precipitation. The spatial variation of the PD diurnal magnitude is weaker near the coastal areas than that of surface precipitation. The height of the PD diurnal peak is around 6–7 km for convective systems and 5–6 km for stratifrom systems. The dominant afternoon diurnal peak for convective PD and the flat diurnal peak for stratiform PD over the Tibetan Plateau indicate that solar diurnal forcing is the key mechanism of the PD diurnal cycle over land. In addition, the diurnal variation is obvious for shallow and deep convective systems, but not for shallow and deep stratiform systems. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png "Advances in Atmospheric Sciences" Springer Journals

Diurnal variability of precipitation depth over the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding regions

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References (25)

Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
2010 Chinese National Committee for International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Science Press and Springer Berlin Heidelberg
ISSN
0256-1530
eISSN
1861-9533
DOI
10.1007/s00376-009-8193-5
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract The diurnal variability of precipitation depth over the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding regions is investigated using nine years of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) precipitation radar (PR) measurements. The Tibetan Plateau, the plains area, and the East China Sea are selected as the focus regions in this study. The average precipitation depths (PD) are about 4.6 km, 5.8 km, and 5.6 km, while convective (stratiform) PDs are about 6.6 (4.5) km, 7.5 (5.7) km, and 6.0 (5.6) km over the plateau, the plains, and the ocean region, respectively. Results demonstrate a prominent PD diurnal cycle, and its diurnal phase is generally a few hours behind the surface precipitation. The spatial variation of the PD diurnal magnitude is weaker near the coastal areas than that of surface precipitation. The height of the PD diurnal peak is around 6–7 km for convective systems and 5–6 km for stratifrom systems. The dominant afternoon diurnal peak for convective PD and the flat diurnal peak for stratiform PD over the Tibetan Plateau indicate that solar diurnal forcing is the key mechanism of the PD diurnal cycle over land. In addition, the diurnal variation is obvious for shallow and deep convective systems, but not for shallow and deep stratiform systems.

Journal

"Advances in Atmospheric Sciences"Springer Journals

Published: Jan 1, 2010

Keywords: Atmospheric Sciences; Meteorology; Geophysics/Geodesy

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