Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
J. Gaab, V. Engert, V. Heitz, T. Schad, T. Schürmeyer, U. Ehlert (2004)
Associations between neuroendocrine responses to the Insulin Tolerance Test and patient characteristics in chronic fatigue syndrome.Journal of psychosomatic research, 56 4
G. Canino, H. Bird, P. Shrout, M. Rubio‐Stipec, M. Bravo, R. Martinez, M. Sesman, Luz Guevara (1987)
The prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in Puerto Rico.Archives of general psychiatry, 44 8
W. Hiller, M. Fichter, W. Rief (2003)
A controlled treatment study of somatoform disorders including analysis of healthcare utilization and cost-effectiveness.Journal of psychosomatic research, 54 4
W. Rief, W. Hiller (2003)
A new approach to the assessment of the treatment effects of somatoform disorders.Psychosomatics, 44 6
M. Swartz, D. Blazer, L. George, R. Landerman (1986)
Somatization disorder in a community population.The American journal of psychiatry, 143 11
Carol Wool, A. Barsky (1994)
Do women somatize more than men? Gender differences in somatization.Psychosomatics, 35 5
J. Schumacher, E. Brähler (1999)
[The prevalence of pain in the German population: results of population-based studies with the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (Giessener Beschwerdebogen GBB)].Schmerz, 13 6
R. Peveler, L. Kilkenny, A. Kinmonth (1997)
Medically unexplained physical symptoms in primary care: a comparison of self-report screening questionnaires and clinical opinion.Journal of psychosomatic research, 42 3
JE Helzer, LN Robins, LT McEvoy, EL Spitznagel, RK Stoltzman, A Farmer, IF Brockington (1985)
A comparison of clinical and Diagnostic Interview Schedule diagnosesArch Gen Psychiatry, 42
W. Rief, W. Hiller, J. Margraf (1998)
Cognitive aspects of hypochondriasis and the somatization syndrome.Journal of abnormal psychology, 107 4
J Schumacher, E Brähler (1999)
Prävalenz von Schmerzen in der deutschen Bevölkerung: Ergebnisse repräsentativer Erhebungen mit dem Gießener Beschwerdebogen. [The prevalence of pain in the German population: results of population-based studies with the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (Giessener Beschwerdebogen GBB)]Schmerz, 13
CMT Gijspers Wijk, AM Kolk (1997)
Sex differences in physical symptoms: the contribution of symptom perception theoryJ Psychosom Res, 45
F. Jacobi, H. Wittchen, C. Hölting, M. Höfler, H. Pfister, N. Müller, R. Lieb (2004)
Prevalence, co-morbidity and correlates of mental disorders in the general population: results from the German Health Interview and Examination Survey (GHS)Psychological Medicine, 34
T. Gunzelmann, J. Schumacher, E. Brähler (1999)
[The prevalence of pain in the elderly German population: results of population-based studies with the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (Giessener Beschwerdebogen GBB)].Schmerz, 16 4
W. Hiller, A. Janča (2003)
Assessment of somatoform disorders: a review of strategies and instrumentsActa Neuropsychiatrica, 15
A. Barsky, J. Borus (1995)
Somatization and medicalization in the era of managed care.JAMA, 274 24
F. Jacobi, H. Wittchen, C. Hölting, Sieghard Sommer, R. Lieb, M. Höfler, H. Pfister (2002)
Estimating the prevalence of mental and somatic disorders in the community: aims and methods of the German National Health Interview and Examination SurveyInternational Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 11
J. Helzer, L. Robins, Larry McEvoy, E. Spitznagel, R. Stoltzman, A. Farmer, I. Brockington (1985)
A comparison of clinical and diagnostic interview schedule diagnoses. Physician reexamination of lay-interviewed cases in the general population.Archives of general psychiatry, 42 7
W. Rief, A. Hessel, E. Braehler (2001)
Somatization Symptoms and Hypochondriacal Features in the General PopulationPsychosomatic Medicine, 63
H. Wittchen, C. Essau, D. Zerssen, J. Krieg, M. Zaudig (2005)
Lifetime and six-month prevalence of mental disorders in the Munich follow-up studyEuropean Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 241
H. Grabe, C. Meyer, U. Hapke, H. Rumpf, H. Freyberger, H. Dilling, U. John (2003)
Specific somatoform disorder in the general population.Psychosomatics, 44 4
(2001)
Prevalence of DSM-IV psychiatric disorders including nicotine dependence in the general population: results from the Northern German TACOS study
H. Wittchen, F. Jacobi (2005)
Size and burden of mental disorders in Europe—a critical review and appraisal of 27 studiesEuropean Neuropsychopharmacology, 15
(1997)
SOMS—Das Screening für Somatoforme Störungen: manual zum Fragebogen (SOMS—The Screening for Somatoform Symptoms Manual)
C. Wijk, A. Kolk (1997)
Sex differences in physical symptoms: the contribution of symptom perception theory.Social science & medicine, 45 2
C. Nimnuan, M. Hotopf, S. Wessely (2001)
Medically unexplained symptoms: an epidemiological study in seven specialities.Journal of psychosomatic research, 51 1
R. Bland (1992)
Psychiatric Disorders in America: The Epidemiologic Catchment Area StudyJournal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience, 17
(1994)
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th edn
M. Hotopf (2002)
Childhood experience of illness as a risk factor for medically unexplained symptoms.Scandinavian journal of psychology, 43 2
J. Escobar, H. Waitzkin, R. Silver, M. Gara, A. Holman (1998)
Abridged Somatization: A Study in Primary CarePsychosomatic Medicine, 60
J. Schumacher, E. Brähler (1999)
Prävalenz von Schmerzen in der deutschen BevölkerungDer Schmerz, 13
C. Faravelli, S. Salvatori, F. Galassi, L. Aiazzi, C. Drei, P. Cabras (2004)
Epidemiology of somatoform disorders: a community survey in FlorenceSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 32
J. Fahrenberg (1995)
Somatic complaints in the German population.Journal of psychosomatic research, 39 7
A. Hessel, M. Geyer, J. Schumacher, E. Brähler (2002)
Somatoforme Beschwerden in der Bevölkerung Deutschlands / Somatoform complaints in the German populationZeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie, 48
(1993)
The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders, diagnostic criteria for research
A. Barsky (1992)
Amplification, somatization, and the somatoform disorders.Psychosomatics, 33 1
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol (2006) 41:704–712 DOI 10.1007/s00127-006-0082-y ORIGINAL PAPER Wolfgang Hiller Æ Winfried Rief Æ Elmar Brahler Somatization in the population: from mild bodily misperceptions to disabling symptoms Accepted: 21 April 2006 / Published online: 22 June 2006 j Abstract Objective This study investigates the are below clinical relevance with only low level of prevalence of current somatization in the population impairment. Epidemiological correlates are similar by taking different levels of symptom severity into between clinical and non-clinical forms of somati- account. Somatization is described along a contin- zation. uum from mild and negligible bodily misperceptions to severe and disabling somatoform symptoms. j Key words somatization – somatoform disorders Methods A representative sample of 2.552 persons in – symptom severity – population survey – prevalence Germany was examined with a screening instrument for medically unexplained physical complaints that had occurred during the past 7 days. All 53 symptoms from the ICD-10/DSM-IV sections of Introduction somatoform disorders were included. Results 81.6% reported at least one symptom causing at least mild Bodily discomfort not caused by medical disease impairment and 22.1% at least one symptom causing seems to be a ubiquitous phenomenon of human life. severe impairment. The entire sample
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology – Springer Journals
Published: Jun 22, 2006
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.