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- Publisher
- Wiley
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2005 Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
- ISSN
- 0962-1075
- eISSN
- 1365-2583
- DOI
- 10.1111/j.1365-2583.2005.00574.x
- pmid
- 16033436
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Prophenoloxidase‐activating proteinase‐3 (PAP‐3) is a component of the defence system in Manduca sexta. We have isolated genomic clones and elucidated the organization of this gene. The 3′ end of exon 2, the entire exon 3 and the 5′ end of exon 4 encode the two amino‐terminal clip domains. Southern blot analysis suggested a single copy of the PAP‐3 gene in the genome. We identified several putative immune‐responsive elements in the upstream region. The PAP‐3 gene is not highly expressed in the fat body during larval development until the wandering stage begins. The mRNA level is high in the epithelium, fat body and haemocytes. Tissue‐specific alternative splicing occurs in the fat body and trachea. A bacterial injection markedly induced the gene expression in the fat body and haemocytes.
Journal
Insect Molecular Biology – Wiley
Published: Aug 1, 2005