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Foreign Influence and National Achievement: The Impact of Open Milieus on Japanese Civilization

Foreign Influence and National Achievement: The Impact of Open Milieus on Japanese Civilization Input from alien cultures might stimulate exceptional national achievements. This hypothesis was tested by applying generational time-series analysis to a society whose history shows tremendous variation in its receptiveness to the external world (viz., Japan between 580 and 1939). After required controls and data transformations were introduced, the cross-correlations were examined between 3 measures of extracultural influx (outside influence, travel abroad, and eminent immigrants) and 14 measures of national achievement (politics, war, business, religion, medicine, philosophy, nonfiction, fiction, poetry, drama, painting, sculpture, ceramics, and swords). For most domains of creative achievement, the number of eminent individuals at generation gwas a positive function of the amount of foreign influence at generation g− 2. For many leadership domains, in contrast, activity at generation gtended to be positively associated with national openness to alien influences at g+ 1. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Personality and Social Psychology American Psychological Association

Foreign Influence and National Achievement: The Impact of Open Milieus on Japanese Civilization

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Publisher
American Psychological Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 American Psychological Association
ISSN
0022-3514
eISSN
1939-1315
DOI
10.1037/0022-3514.72.1.86
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Input from alien cultures might stimulate exceptional national achievements. This hypothesis was tested by applying generational time-series analysis to a society whose history shows tremendous variation in its receptiveness to the external world (viz., Japan between 580 and 1939). After required controls and data transformations were introduced, the cross-correlations were examined between 3 measures of extracultural influx (outside influence, travel abroad, and eminent immigrants) and 14 measures of national achievement (politics, war, business, religion, medicine, philosophy, nonfiction, fiction, poetry, drama, painting, sculpture, ceramics, and swords). For most domains of creative achievement, the number of eminent individuals at generation gwas a positive function of the amount of foreign influence at generation g− 2. For many leadership domains, in contrast, activity at generation gtended to be positively associated with national openness to alien influences at g+ 1.

Journal

Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyAmerican Psychological Association

Published: Jan 1, 1997

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