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Toward a control of lignin and manganese peroxidases hypersecretion by Phanerochaete chrysosporium in agitated vessels: Evidence of the superiority of pneumatic bioreactors on mechanically agitated bioreactors

Toward a control of lignin and manganese peroxidases hypersecretion by Phanerochaete... 10.1002/bit.260410407.abs Phanerochaete chrysosporium and cultivated both mechanically agitated and pneumatic bioreactors. In the pneumatic devices, the yields of lignin and manganese peroxidases as well as extracellular protein, were considerably increased as compared with mechanically agitated bioreactors. Lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase activities as high as 4500 U · L−1 and 1812 U · L−1 respectively, were produced in an airlift bioreactor. By using enzyme markers, the secretion pathway and the respiration were shown to be dramatically activated in pneumatic bioreactors. The general metabolism of the fungus, when cultivated in the conventional fermentors, is oriented toward the synthesis of biomass at the expense of the synthesis of peroxidases. The use of pneumatic devices for the production of extracellular peroxidases by P. chrysosporium, avoids shear effects due to turbine agitator in the conventional fermentors, and provides a good example for the production of shear‐sensitive metabolites. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Biotechnology and Bioengineering Wiley

Toward a control of lignin and manganese peroxidases hypersecretion by Phanerochaete chrysosporium in agitated vessels: Evidence of the superiority of pneumatic bioreactors on mechanically agitated bioreactors

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References (35)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
ISSN
0006-3592
eISSN
1097-0290
DOI
10.1002/bit.260410407
pmid
18609572
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

10.1002/bit.260410407.abs Phanerochaete chrysosporium and cultivated both mechanically agitated and pneumatic bioreactors. In the pneumatic devices, the yields of lignin and manganese peroxidases as well as extracellular protein, were considerably increased as compared with mechanically agitated bioreactors. Lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase activities as high as 4500 U · L−1 and 1812 U · L−1 respectively, were produced in an airlift bioreactor. By using enzyme markers, the secretion pathway and the respiration were shown to be dramatically activated in pneumatic bioreactors. The general metabolism of the fungus, when cultivated in the conventional fermentors, is oriented toward the synthesis of biomass at the expense of the synthesis of peroxidases. The use of pneumatic devices for the production of extracellular peroxidases by P. chrysosporium, avoids shear effects due to turbine agitator in the conventional fermentors, and provides a good example for the production of shear‐sensitive metabolites. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Journal

Biotechnology and BioengineeringWiley

Published: Feb 20, 1993

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