Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
S. Grossi, R. Genco (1998)
Periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus: a two-way relationship.Annals of periodontology, 3 1
E. Fıratlı (1997)
The relationship between clinical periodontal status and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Results after 5 years.Journal of periodontology, 68 2
G. Slade, R. Strauss, K. Atchison, N. Kressin, D. Locker, Susan Reisine (1998)
Conference summary: assessing oral health outcomes--measuring health status and quality of life.Community dental health, 15 1
H. Hung, W. Willett, A. Merchant, B. Rosner, A. Ascherio, K. Joshipura (2003)
Oral Health and Peripheral Arterial DiseaseCirculation: Journal of the American Heart Association, 107
A. Walls, Jimmy Steele (2001)
Geriatric oral health issues in the United Kingdom.International dental journal, 51 3 Suppl
H. Morrison, L. Ellison, G. Taylor (1999)
Periodontal Disease and Risk of Fatal Coronary Heart and Cerebrovascular DiseasesEuropean Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 6
Hamid Pakshir (2003)
Tobacco and Oral DiseasesMedical Principles and Practice, 12
Morrison Morrison, Ellison Ellison, Taylor Taylor (1999)
Periodontal disease and risk of fatal coronary heart and cerebrovascular diseasesJ Cardiovasc Risk, 6
Johnson Johnson, Bain Bain (2000)
Tobacco and oral disease. EU‐Working Group on Tobacco and Oral HealthBr Dent J, 189
Shay Shay, Berkey Berkey, Beck Beck
The First International Conference on Rural Ageing: a Global Challenge. Proceedings of the oral health component. Charleston, West Virginia, USA 2000Int Dental J 2001, 51
P. Bartelmus (1986)
Environment and Development
N. Johnson, C. Bain (2000)
Tobacco Intervention: Tobacco and oral diseaseBritish Dental Journal, 189
S. Tomar, S. Asma (2000)
Smoking-Attributable Periodontitis in the United States: Findings From NHANES III.Journal of periodontology, 71 5
J. Albandar, L. Brown, Harald Loe (1997)
Clinical features of early-onset periodontitis.Journal of the American Dental Association, 128 10
R. Yee, A. Sheiham (2002)
The burden of restorative dental treatment for children in Third World countries.International dental journal, 52 1
Int Dental J, 23
Reibel Reibel (2003)
Tobacco and oral diseases: an update on the evidence, with recommendationsMedical Princ Pract, 12
Abstract – Chronic diseases and injuries are the leading health problems in all but a few parts of the world. The rapidly changing disease patterns throughout the world are closely linked to changing lifestyles, which include diets rich in sugars, widespread use of tobacco, and increased consumption of alcohol. In addition to socio‐environmental determinants, oral disease is highly related to these lifestyle factors, which are risks to most chronic diseases as well as protective factors such as appropriate exposure to fluoride and good oral hygiene. Oral diseases qualify as major public health problems owing to their high prevalence and incidence in all regions of the world, and as for all diseases, the greatest burden of oral diseases is on disadvantaged and socially marginalized populations. The severe impact in terms of pain and suffering, impairment of function and effect on quality of life must also be considered. Traditional treatment of oral diseases is extremely costly in several industrialized countries, and not feasible in most low‐income and middle‐income countries. The WHO Global Strategy for Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, added to the common risk factor approach is a new strategy for managing prevention and control of oral diseases. The WHO Oral Health Programme has also strengthened its work for improved oral health globally through links with other technical programmes within the Department for Noncommunicable Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The current oral health situation and development trends at global level are described and WHO strategies and approaches for better oral health in the 21st century are outlined.
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology – Wiley
Published: Dec 1, 2003
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.