Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
Holloszy Holloszy, Schultz Schultz, Kusnierkiewicz Kusnierkiewicz (1985)
Effects of exercise on glucose tolerance and insulin resistance: Brief review and some preliminary resultsActa Med Scand, 711
Rodnick Rodnick, Haskell Haskell, Swislocki Swislocki (1987)
Improved insulin action in muscle, liver, and adipose tissue in physically trained human subjectsAm J Physiol, 253
Fedele (1977)
Glucose tolerance, and insulin and glucagon secretion in agingDiabetologia, 13
Golay (1988)
Metabolic basis of obesity and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitusDiabetes Metab Rev, 4
Gidez Gidez, Miller Miller, Burstein Burstein (1982)
Separation and quantification of subclasses of plasma high density lipoproteins by a simple precipitation procedureJ Lipid Res, 23
Young Young, Enslin Enslin, Kuca Kuca (1989)
Exercise intensity and glucose tolerance in trained and nontrained subjectsJ Appl Physiol, 67
Leblanc Leblanc, Nadeau Nadeau, Boulay Boulay (1979)
Effects of physical training and adiposity on glucose metabolism and 1–125 insulin bindingJ Appl Physiol, 46
Rogers Rogers, Yamamoto Yamamoto, King King (1988)
Improvement in glucose tolerance after 1 week of exercise in patients with mild NIDDMDiabetes Care, 11
Felber (1987)
Role of lipid oxidation in pathogenesis of insulin resistance of obesity and type 2 diabetesDiabetes, 36
Bruce Bruce, Kusumi Kusumi, Hosmer Hosmer (1973)
Maximal oxygen intake and nomographic assessment of functional aerobic impairment in cardiovascular diseaseAm Heart J, 85
Bogardus Bogardus, Thuillez Thuillez, Ravussin Ravussin (1983)
Effects of muscle glycogen depletion on in vivo insulin action in manJ Clin Invest, 72
Lohman Lohman, Liebold Liebold, Heilman Heilman (1978)
Diminished insulin response in highly‐trained athletesMetabolism, 27
Costill Costill, Bowers Bowers, Branam Branam (1971)
Muscle glycogen utilization during prolonged exercise on successive daysJ Appl Physiol, 31
Seals Seals, Hagberg Hagberg, Allen Allen (1984)
Glucose tolerance in young and older athletes and sedentary menJ Appl Physiol, 56
Reaven (1988)
Role of insulin resistance in human diseaseDiabetes, 37
DeFronzo DeFronzo (1979)
Glucose intolerance of aging: evidence for tissue insensitivity to insulinDiabetes, 28
Zaharko Zaharko, Beck Beck (1968)
Studies of a simplified plasma insulin immunoassay using cellulose powderDiabetes, 17
Rowe Rowe, Minaker Minaker, Pallotta Pallotta (1983)
Characterization of the insulin resistance with agingJ Clin Invest, 71
Horton Horton (1986)
Exercise and physical training: Effects on insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolismDiabetes Metab Rev, 2
Bjorntorp Bjorntorp, Fahlen Fahlen, Grimby Grimby (1972)
Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in middle‐aged physically well‐trained menMetabolism, 21
Jackson Jackson, Pollock Pollock (1978)
Generalized equations for predicting body density of menBr J Nutr, 40
Pollock Pollock, Carroll Carroll, Graves Graves (1991)
Injuries and adherence to walk/jog and resistance training programs in the elderlyMed Sci Sports Exerc, 23
W. Siri (1993)
Body composition from fluid spaces and density: analysis of methods. 1961.Nutrition, 9 5
Heath Heath, Gavin Gavin, Hinderliter Hinderliter (1983)
Effect of exercise and lack of exercise on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivityJ Appl Physiol, 55
Friedewald Friedewald, Levy Levy, Fredrickson Fredrickson (1972)
Estimation of the concentration of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma without use of the preparative ultra‐centrifugeClin Chem, 18
Meyers Meyers, Goldberg Goldberg, Bleecker Bleecker (1991)
Relationship of obesity and physical fitness to cardiopulmonary and metabolic function in healthy older menJ Gerontol., 46
Houmard Houmard, Egan Egan, Neufer Neufer (1991)
Muscle glucose transporter (GLUT4) levels in trained and sedentary middle‐aged menAm J Physiol, 261
Mondon Mondon, Dolkas Dolkas, Reaven Reaven (1980)
Site of enhanced insulin sensitivity in exercise trained rats at restAm J Physiol, 239
DeFronzo DeFronzo, Ferrannini Ferrannini (1991)
Insulin resistance. A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseDiabetes Care, 14
Diabetes, 28
Fink Fink, Kolterman Kolterman, Griffin Griffin (1983)
Mechanisms of insulin resistance with agingJ Clin Invest, 71
Leblanc Leblanc, Nadeau Nadeau, Richard Richard (1981)
Studies on the sparing effect of exercise on insulin requirements in human subjectsMetabolism, 30
Mikines Mikines, Sonne Sonne, Farrell Farrell (1988)
Effect of physical exercise on sensitivity and responsiveness to insulin in humansAm J Physiol, 254
Rosenthal Rosenthal, Haskell Haskell, Solomon Solomon (1983)
Demonstration of a relationship between level of physical training and insulin stimulated glucose utilization in normal humansDiabetes, 32
DeFronzo (1988)
Lilly Lecture 1987: The triumvirate: B-cell, muscle, liver: A collusion responsible for NIDDMDiabetes, 37
(1987)
Lilly Lecture
Pyorala (1979)
Relationship of glucose tolerance and plasma insulin to the incidence of coronary heart disease: Results from two population studies in FinlandDiabetes Care, 2
D. Brock, J. Guralnik, J. Brody (1990)
One – Demography and Epidemiology of Aging in the United States
Seals Seals, Hagberg Hagberg, Hurley Hurley (1984)
Effects of endurance training on glucose tolerance and plasma lipid levels in older men and womenJAMA, 252
Welborn (1969)
Factors determining serum insulin response in a population sampleDiabetologia, 5
Bjorntorp (1971)
Insulin secretion in relation to adipose tissue in manDiabetes, 20
Objective: To assess the effects of 1 and 7 consecutive days of exercise on glucose and insulin responses to an oral glucose challenge. Design: Intervention group assessed at baseline and after 1 and 7 days of exercise. Setting: Academic medical institution. Participants: Nine healthy 60 to 80‐year‐old men and women. Intervention: Seven days of 50 minutes of exercise at 70% VO2 max. Measurements: Body weight, body composition, and glucose and insulin levels and responses to an oral glucose challenge at baseline and after 1 and 7 days of exercise. Main Results: Fasting plasma insulin levels and plasma insulin responses to an oral glucose challenge were reduced by 15% and 20%, respectively, with 7 consecutive days of exercise that resulted in no change in body weight or body composition. No changes in glucose or insulin levels or responses to the oral glucose challenge were evident after a single day of exercise. Conclusion: The hyperinsulinemia associated with aging can be blunted significantly by repeated bouts of exercise in the elderly, independent of any changes in body composition.
Journal of American Geriatrics Society – Wiley
Published: Apr 1, 1994
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.