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P. Trouillas, T. Takayanagi, M. Hallett, R. Currier, S. Subramony, K. Wessel, A. Bryer, Hans-Christoph Diener, S. Massaquoi, C. Gomez, Paula Coutinho, M. Hamida, G. Campanella, A. Filla, L. Schut, D. Timann, J. Honnorat, N. Nighoghossian, B. Manyam (1997)
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Letter to the Editor Low predisposition to instability of the Friedreich ataxia gene in Cuban population To the Editor: Cuba is an archipelago in the Caribbean whose population consists of the creole descendants of Spaniards mixed with sub-Saharan Africans, the Chinese, European Jews and Amerindians to a lesser degree (1). It is also the country with the worldâs highest prevalence of Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Recessive and sporadic ataxias, on the contrary, represent 9.16% and 2.39%, respectively among all types of ataxia (2). Worldwide, Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is considered the most frequent form of inherited ataxia. We undertook as study to determine its prevalence in Cuba as well as to describe the characteristics of the FRDA gene in the normal population, looking for some clues about the probable origin of the disease. For these purposes, after informed consent was obtained, 87 patients affected by a recessive or sporadic ataxia, previously identiï¬ed through a national survey (2), were evaluated. For clinical examination, internationally validated clinical scales, International cooperative ataxia rating scale (ICARS) and Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) (3, 4), were used. Genomic DNA was obtained by extraction from leukocytes and PCR for FRDA
Clinical Genetics – Wiley
Published: Jun 1, 2010
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