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A systematic investigation to rank the anti‐aromatic porphyrinoids is performed. Based on density functional theory calculations, four rules are summarized to obtain the highest anti‐aromatic porphyrinoids: 1) the replacement from meso‐C to meso‐(─C≡C─), 2) the replacement from pyrrole unit to inner‐N to inner‐O, 3) the replacement from two opposite meso‐C/N atoms to two pyrrole units, and 4) the replacement from one pyrrole ring to a carbonyl benzene ring. It is worth noting that the long chain with alternating single/double bonds is not beneficial or harmful to the anti‐aromaticity.
Advanced Theory and Simulations – Wiley
Published: May 1, 2020
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