Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

Prolactin metabolism in the rat: role of the kidney in degradation of the hormone

Prolactin metabolism in the rat: role of the kidney in degradation of the hormone Abstract The contribution of impaired prolactin (PRL) degradation to the altered dynamics of this hormone in uremia was investigated in rats. Hyperprolactinemia developed after bilateral nephrectomy (BNx) or ligation of both ureters (BUL), whereas PRL levels remained normal in comparably azotemic animals undergoing urine autoinfusion in which glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was maintained. The renal organ clearance of PRL in control rats accounted for two-thirds of its metabolic clearance rate and was consistently less than GFR. Following BUL and BNx the metabolic clearance of PRL decreased predictably also by two-thirds. The importance of the renal parenchyma in the degradation of prolactin was confirmed during perfusion of isolated rat kidneys. Renal PRL handling involves mainly glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption, although uptake from peritubular blood is also demonstrable under the high plasma flow conditions obtaining during in vitro kidney perfusion. We conclude that the hyperprolactinemia associated with acute uremia in the rat is not the consequence of the uremic state per se, but results from impaired renal degradation of the hormone. Copyright © 1981 the American Physiological Society http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png AJP - Renal Physiology The American Physiological Society

Prolactin metabolism in the rat: role of the kidney in degradation of the hormone

AJP - Renal Physiology , Volume 240 (5): F437 – May 1, 1981

Loading next page...
 
/lp/the-american-physiological-society/prolactin-metabolism-in-the-rat-role-of-the-kidney-in-degradation-of-gMfZXQFpxp

References

References for this paper are not available at this time. We will be adding them shortly, thank you for your patience.

Publisher
The American Physiological Society
Copyright
Copyright © 1981 the American Physiological Society
ISSN
0363-6127
eISSN
1522-1466
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract The contribution of impaired prolactin (PRL) degradation to the altered dynamics of this hormone in uremia was investigated in rats. Hyperprolactinemia developed after bilateral nephrectomy (BNx) or ligation of both ureters (BUL), whereas PRL levels remained normal in comparably azotemic animals undergoing urine autoinfusion in which glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was maintained. The renal organ clearance of PRL in control rats accounted for two-thirds of its metabolic clearance rate and was consistently less than GFR. Following BUL and BNx the metabolic clearance of PRL decreased predictably also by two-thirds. The importance of the renal parenchyma in the degradation of prolactin was confirmed during perfusion of isolated rat kidneys. Renal PRL handling involves mainly glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption, although uptake from peritubular blood is also demonstrable under the high plasma flow conditions obtaining during in vitro kidney perfusion. We conclude that the hyperprolactinemia associated with acute uremia in the rat is not the consequence of the uremic state per se, but results from impaired renal degradation of the hormone. Copyright © 1981 the American Physiological Society

Journal

AJP - Renal PhysiologyThe American Physiological Society

Published: May 1, 1981

There are no references for this article.