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in the Monkey PAST sTuDn3 of single- in the motor nuclei of the extraocular muscles have been few in number and have used such preparations as the anesthetized cat (26) or rabbit (22), or the paralyzed guinea pig (16). None of these preparations make many spontaneous eye movements, which must therefore be evoked by some form of vestibular stimulation. To obtain information on neuron more pertinent to man and associated with visual rather than vestibular stimuli, we undertook to record from single s, believed to be motoneurons, in the oculoinotor nucleus of tl ie intact, alert mon kev. The eye movemen ts of 1~101 lkevs are simi lar to those of man both in their temporal patterns (12) and in their range of excursion (& 50 deg horizontally) so that it is likely that the relationship between eye movements and the discharge patterns of ocular motoneurons in man and monkev will also be similar. The use of an alert, intact animal results in a great variety of spontaneous and optically driven saccaclic and smooth pursuit eye movements. In this study these movements were accuratelv recorded and a relation was sought between motoneuron discharge rate and eye position and
Journal of Neurophysiology – The American Physiological Society
Published: May 1, 1970
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