Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

Rethinking “One Health” through Brucellosis: ethics, boundaries and politics

Rethinking “One Health” through Brucellosis: ethics, boundaries and politics One Health, as an international movement and as a research methodology, aspires to cross boundaries between disciplines. However, One Health has also been viewed as “reductionist” due to its overemphasize on physicians-veterinarians cooperation and surveillance capacity enhancement, while limiting the involvement with socio-political preconditioning factors that shape the impact of diseases, and the ethical questions that eventually structure interventions. The current article draws on a qualitative study of Brucellosis control in Israel, to address the benefits of broadening the One Health perspective to include ethical considerations and the socio-political aspects of health. Using in-depth-interviews, observations and document review, the article analyzes stakeholders’ knowledge (policy makers, practitioners and livestock owners) to understand Brucellosis control interventions in the Negev region of Israel. The analysis highlights four different types of boundaries: geographical, professional, disciplinary and participatory. The variety of boundaries going beyond disciplinary ones, are often neglected by traditional One Health discourses, however they provide clearer understanding regarding the role of the Israel and Palestine relations; enforcement activities and trust creation; and mechanisms of decision-making and public participation, in Brucellosis interventions. A broad One Health analysis that addresses ethical concerns and socio-political environments, as well as human and veterinary medicine, encourages re-framing of causes and solutions when dealing particularly with Brucellosis in the Negev, but more generally with zoonotic diseases, low-trust settings and inequitable distribution of power. The inclusion of historical, political and bioethical considerations of Public Health in One Health creates opportunities to increase the relevance of One Health and expand its scope as a novel scientific paradigm. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Monash Bioethics Review Springer Journals

Rethinking “One Health” through Brucellosis: ethics, boundaries and politics

Download PDF
16 pages

Loading next page...
 
/lp/springer_journal/rethinking-one-health-through-brucellosis-ethics-boundaries-and-g14z3tI4cF
Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 2018 by Monash University
Subject
Philosophy; Ethics; Theory of Medicine/Bioethics
ISSN
1321-2753
eISSN
1836-6716
DOI
10.1007/s40592-018-0079-9
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

One Health, as an international movement and as a research methodology, aspires to cross boundaries between disciplines. However, One Health has also been viewed as “reductionist” due to its overemphasize on physicians-veterinarians cooperation and surveillance capacity enhancement, while limiting the involvement with socio-political preconditioning factors that shape the impact of diseases, and the ethical questions that eventually structure interventions. The current article draws on a qualitative study of Brucellosis control in Israel, to address the benefits of broadening the One Health perspective to include ethical considerations and the socio-political aspects of health. Using in-depth-interviews, observations and document review, the article analyzes stakeholders’ knowledge (policy makers, practitioners and livestock owners) to understand Brucellosis control interventions in the Negev region of Israel. The analysis highlights four different types of boundaries: geographical, professional, disciplinary and participatory. The variety of boundaries going beyond disciplinary ones, are often neglected by traditional One Health discourses, however they provide clearer understanding regarding the role of the Israel and Palestine relations; enforcement activities and trust creation; and mechanisms of decision-making and public participation, in Brucellosis interventions. A broad One Health analysis that addresses ethical concerns and socio-political environments, as well as human and veterinary medicine, encourages re-framing of causes and solutions when dealing particularly with Brucellosis in the Negev, but more generally with zoonotic diseases, low-trust settings and inequitable distribution of power. The inclusion of historical, political and bioethical considerations of Public Health in One Health creates opportunities to increase the relevance of One Health and expand its scope as a novel scientific paradigm.

Journal

Monash Bioethics Review – Springer Journals

Published: Jun 5, 2018

References

  • The Education of nomadic peoples: Current issues, future prospects
    Abu-Saad, I
  • Recent trends in human brucellosis in israel
    Anis, E; Leventhal, A; Grotto, I; Gandacu, D; Warshavsky, B; Shimshony, A
  • Insights into the problem of B. melitensis and rationalizing a vaccination programme in Israel
    Banai, M
  • Trade links between Israel and the Palestinian authority
  • Qualitative case study methodology: Study design and implementation for novice researchers
    Baxter, P; Jack, S
  • One world one health
    Bousfield, B; Brown, R
  • Stress reactions and coping strategies among bedouin arab adolescents exposed to demolition of houses
    Braun-Lewensohn, O; Sagy, S; Al Said, H
  • Brucellosis in humans and animals
    Corbel, MJ
  • Depressive symptoms among arab bedouin women whose houses are under threat of demolition in southern israel: A right to housing issue
    Daoud, N; Jabareen, Y
  • Checklist for one health epidemiological reporting of evidence (COHERE)
    Davis, MF; Rankin, SC; Schurer, JM; Cole, S; Conti, L; Rabinowitz, P
  • Global burden of human brucellosis: A systematic review of disease frequency
    Dean, AS; Crump, L; Greter, H; Schelling, E; Zinsstag, J
  • Implementing a one health approach to emerging infectious disease: Reflections on the socio-political, ethical and legal dimensions
    Degeling, C; Johnson, J; Kerridge, I; Wilson, A; Ward, M; Stewart, C
  • Bedouin households and sheep production in the Negev desert, israel
    Degen, AA; Benjamin, RW; Hoorweg, JC
  • Livestock trader entrepreneurs among urban bedouin in the Negev desert
    Degen, AA; El-Meccawi, S
  • The spatial pattern of bedouin sedentarization in Israel
    Falah, G
  • A republican egalitarian approach to bioethics: The case of the unrecognized bedouin villages in israel
    Filc, D; Davidovich, N; Gottlieb, N
  • Ritual slaughter as overlooked risk factor for brucellosis
    Fuchs, I; Osyntsov, L; Refaely, Y; Ciobotaro, P; Zimhony, O
  • Living on the margins: Livelihood strategies of bedouin herd-owners in the northern Negev, Israel
    Ginguld, M; Perevolotsky, A; Ungar, ED
  • Brucellosis in livestock and wildlife: Zoonotic diseases without pandemic potential in need of innovative one health approaches
    Godfroid, J
  • Reconstruction: The voices of bedouin-arab women on the demolition of their homes in the unrecognized villages of the Negev1
    Gottlieb, N
  • Brucellosis–regionally emerging zoonotic disease?
    Gwida, M; Al Dahouk, S; Melzer, F; Rösler, U; Neubauer, H; Tomaso, H
  • More than one world, more than one health: Re-configuring interspecies health
    Hinchliffe, S
  • Brucellosis in the west bank, palestine
    Husseini, AS; Ramlawi, AM
  • Control of brucellosis in Taibe: Multi-central collaboration
    Jaber, L; Dahan, S; Harari, I
  • Finding ways to make a living: Employment among the Negev bedouin
    Jakubowska, L
  • Persistence factors of brucellosis in humans and animals: Priority of vulgarization and sanitary education in developing countries
    Mammeri, A
  • Zoonotic tuberculosis and brucellosis in Africa: Neglected zoonoses or minor public-health issues? The outcomes of a multi-disciplinary workshop
    Marcotty, T; Matthys, F; Godfroid, J; Rigouts, L; Ameni, G; Gey van Pittius, N
  • Brucellosis outbreak in children and adults in two areas in israel
    Megged, O; Chazan, B; Ganem, A; Ayoub, A; Yanovskay, A; Sakran, W
  • Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook
    Miles, MB; Huberman, AM
  • A question of trust: The BBC Reith lectures 2002
    O’neill, O
  • Health annual report, Palestine 2015
    Center, Palestinian Health Information
  • Brucellosis in the middle east: A persistent medical, socioeconomic and political issue
    Pappas, G; Memish, Z
  • The changing brucella ecology: Novel reservoirs, new threats
    Pappas, G
  • Gaza, Beersheba, Dhahriyya: Another approach to the Negev bedouins in the israeli-palestinian space
    Parizot, C
  • International standards for brucellosis prevention and management
    Ragan, V; Vroegindewey, G; Babcock, S
  • “Negotiations” under fire: Structure demolition as a central tool for expulsion and concentration of the bedouin society of the Negev
    Rotem, M
  • Human health benefits from livestock vaccination for brucellosis: Case study
    Roth, F; Zinsstag, J; Orkhon, D; Chimed-Ochir, G; Hutton, G; Cosivi, O
  • The bedouin population in the Negev: Social, demographic and economic factors
    Rudnitzky, A
  • Increasing incidence of human brucellosis in southern Israel after the cessation of a veterinarian control campaign
    Shemesh, AA; Yagupsky, P
  • Livestock breeding and food security in today’s palestinian territories
    Sinjilawie, N; Nori, M
  • The case study method in social inquiry
    Stake, RE
  • Flock use among bedouin in’spontaneous’ settlements in the Negev desert, southern Israel
    Stavi, I; Kressel, G; Gutterman, Y; Degen, AA
  • Labour division and family cohesion among bedouin flock raiser households in scattered rural settlements in the Negev desert, southern Israel
    Stavi, I; Kressel, G; Gutterman, Y; Degen, AA
  • Qualitative quality: Eight “big-tent” criteria for excellent qualitative research
    Tracy, SJ
  • Epidemiology and culture
    Trostle, JA
  • The besieged Palestinian agricultural sector
  • The price of a neglected zoonosis: Case-control study to estimate healthcare utilization costs of human brucellosis
    Vered, O; Simon-Tuval, T; Yagupsky, P; Malul, M; Cicurel, A; Davidovitch, N
  • Mainstreaming one health
    Zinsstag, J; Mackenzie, JS; Jeggo, M; Heymann, DL; Patz, JA; Daszak, P
  • Towards a ‘One Health’ research and application tool box
    Zinsstag, J; Schelling, E; Bonfoh, B; Fooks, AR; Kasymbekov, J; Waltner-Toews, D
  • One health: The theory and practice of integrated health approaches
    Zinsstag, J; Schelling, E; Waltner-Toews, D; Whittaker, M; Tanner, M