Recovery, statistical validation and analysis of a historical meteorological dataset collected at the Hanbury Botanical Gardens (Liguria, northwestern Italy) from 1900 to 1940

Recovery, statistical validation and analysis of a historical meteorological dataset collected at... A historical set of daily meteorological data collected at the Hanbury Botanical Gardens (Liguria, northwestern Italy) from 1900 to 1940 was recovered from five manually entered registers. They were digitised and statistically analysed to check their reliability and study their trends and variations. In particular, air temperature, precipitation and their extreme values were considered, together with wind direction, sea state, sky conditions and relative humidity. The results show a decreasing trend in mean annual temperature of approximately 0.2 °C/decade due to a decrease in maximum air temperature. Annual cumulative precipitation increased by 65.2 mm/decade over the study period. The data analysis showed a summer temperature decrease in 1912 and a severe drought in 1921. Moreover, the years with most days with extreme temperatures were associated to the negative phases of the North Atlantic oscillation (NAO). During the study period, SW winds were prevailing. Sky conditions followed seasonal trends, while slight sea was the most frequent sea state. 1 Introduction of human actions. Therefore, in order to really understand how climate evolves in an environment, as much information as Climate systems are clearly affected by man (IPCC 2013). The possible must be gathered about past climate changes. For this effects http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Theoretical and Applied Climatology Springer Journals

Recovery, statistical validation and analysis of a historical meteorological dataset collected at the Hanbury Botanical Gardens (Liguria, northwestern Italy) from 1900 to 1940

Download PDF
17 pages
Read Article

Loading next page...
 
/lp/springer_journal/recovery-statistical-validation-and-analysis-of-a-historical-lzVz8czRpj
Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 2018 by Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature
Subject
Earth Sciences; Atmospheric Sciences; Climatology; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution; Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution
ISSN
0177-798X
eISSN
1434-4483
DOI
10.1007/s00704-018-2524-3
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

A historical set of daily meteorological data collected at the Hanbury Botanical Gardens (Liguria, northwestern Italy) from 1900 to 1940 was recovered from five manually entered registers. They were digitised and statistically analysed to check their reliability and study their trends and variations. In particular, air temperature, precipitation and their extreme values were considered, together with wind direction, sea state, sky conditions and relative humidity. The results show a decreasing trend in mean annual temperature of approximately 0.2 °C/decade due to a decrease in maximum air temperature. Annual cumulative precipitation increased by 65.2 mm/decade over the study period. The data analysis showed a summer temperature decrease in 1912 and a severe drought in 1921. Moreover, the years with most days with extreme temperatures were associated to the negative phases of the North Atlantic oscillation (NAO). During the study period, SW winds were prevailing. Sky conditions followed seasonal trends, while slight sea was the most frequent sea state. 1 Introduction of human actions. Therefore, in order to really understand how climate evolves in an environment, as much information as Climate systems are clearly affected by man (IPCC 2013). The possible must be gathered about past climate changes. For this effects

Journal

Theoretical and Applied Climatology – Springer Journals

Published: May 31, 2018

References

  • Historical and projected trends in temperature and precipitation extremes in Australia in observations and CMIP5
    Alexander, LV; Arblaster, JM
  • A homogeneity test applied to precipitation data
    Alexandersson, H
  • Homogenization of Swedish temperature data. Part I: homogeneity test for linear trends
    Alexandersson, H; Moberg, A
  • Recovery of meteorological data for the observatory of A Guarda Spain
    Añel, JA; Blanco-Durán, M; Gimeno, L; Torre, L
  • HISTALP—historical instrumental climatological surface time series of the Greater Alpine Region
    Auer, I; Böhm, R; Jurkovic, A; Wolfgang, L; Orlik, A
  • Properties of sufficiency and statistical tests
    Bartlett, MS
  • Daily air temperature and pressure series for Uppsala (1722–1998)
    Bergström, H; Moberg, A
  • A guide for digitising manuscript climate data
    Brönnimann, S; Annis, J; Dann, W; Ewen, T; Grant, AN; Griesser, T; Krähenmann, S; Mohr, C; Scherer, M; Vogler, C
  • Variations of temperature and precipitation in Italy from 1866 to 1995
    Brunetti, M; Maugeri, M; Nanni, T
  • Computer assisted screening, correction, and analysis of historical weather measurements
    Burnette, D; Stahle, DW
  • Changes in the physical characteristics of the water column at the mouth of a torrent during an extreme rainfall event
    Capello, M; Cutroneo, L; Ferretti, G; Gallino, S; Canepa, G
  • The eclipse, the astronomer and his audience: Frederico Oom and the total solar eclipse of 28 May 1900 in Portugal
    Carolino, LM; Simões, A
  • Corrections of systematic errors and data homogenisation in the daily temperature Padova series (1725–1998)
    Cocheo, C; Camuffo, D
  • The historical temperature series of Bologna (Italy): 1716–1774
    Comani, S
  • Messa a punto di una procedura per l’analisi climatica delle Serie Termopluviometriche Italiane con relativa applicazione esemplificativa alla Serie Storica di Genova (1833–2001)
    Cortemiglia, GC
  • A Dictionary of Weather 2ed
    Dunlop, S
  • On the development and use of homogenized climate datasets
    Easterling, DR; Peterson, TC; Karl, TR
  • Geohydrological hazards and urban development in the Mediterranean area: an example from Genoa (Liguria, Italy)
    Faccini, F; Luino, F; Sacchini, A; Turconi, L; Graff, JV
  • Statistical methods for research workers
    Fisher, RA
  • Data Descriptior: a monthly global paleo-reanalysis of the atmosphere from 1600 to 2005 for studying past climatic variations
    Franke, J; Bronnimann, S; Bhend, J; Brugnara, Y
  • Biographical memoir of Charles Augustus Young 1834–1908. Part of volume VII
    Frost, EB
  • Tree-ring based spring precipitation reconstruction in western Nepal Himalaya since AD 1840
    Gaire, NP; Bhuju, DR; Koirala, M; Shah, SK; Carrer, M; Timilsena, R
  • The valley of ten thousand smokes
    Griggs, RF
  • La Mortola garden, Hortus mortolensis
    Hanbury, C; Symons-Jeune Hanbury, D; Ercoli, M; Lorenzi, M
  • A K-means clustering algorithm
    Hartigan, JA; Wong, MA
  • Nonparametric statistical methods
    Hollander, M; Wolfe, DA
  • Decadal variations in climate associated with the North Atlantic Oscillation
    Hurrell, JW; Loon, H
  • An overview of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    Hurrell, JW; Kushnir, Y; Ottersen, G; Visbeck, M
  • Climate change 2013 the physical science basis. contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change
  • Extension to the North Atlantic Oscillation using early instrumental pressure observations from Gibraltar and South-West Iceland
    Jones, PD; Jonsson, T; Wheeler, D
  • Rank Correlation Methods
    Kendall, MG
  • Two remarkable British summers—‘perfect’ 1911 and ‘calamitous’ 1912
    Kendon, M; Prior, J
  • Short Communication On the critical values of the standard normal homogeneity test (SNHT)
    Khaliq, MN; Ouarda, TBMJ
  • Positive and negative phases of the wintertime North Atlantic Oscillation and drought occurrence over Europe: a multitemporal-scale approach
    López-Moreno, JI; Vicente-Serrano, SM
  • Central England temperatures: monthly means 1659 to 1973
    Manley, G
  • Nonparametric tests against trend
    Mann, HB
  • Evidence of an anthropogenic climatic change in the daily temperatures of Modena, Italy
    Marseguerra, M; Morelli, S; Saltini, G; Santangelo, R
  • Daily Milan temperature and pressure series (1763–1998): completing and homogenising the data
    Maugeri, M; Buffoni, L; Delmonte, B; Fassina, A
  • Daily temperature and pressure series for Stockholm (1756–1998)
    Moberg, A; Bergström, H; Krigsman, JR; Svanered, O
  • A 305-year continuous monthly rainfall series for the island of Ireland (1711–2016)
    Murphy, C; Broderick, C; Burt, TP; Curley, M; Duffy, C; Hall, J; Harrigan, S; Matthews, TKR; Macdonald, N; McCarthy, G; McCarthy, MP; Mullan, D; Noone, S; Osborn, TJ; Ryan, C; Sweeney, J; Thorne, PW; Walsh, S; Wilby, RL
  • On the effect of the severe winter of 1928–1929 on the Oyster Drills (with a record of five years’ observations on sea-temperature on the oyster-beds) of the Blackwater Estuary
    Orton, JH; Lewis, HM
  • Recent variations in the winter North Atlantic oscillation
    Osborn, TJ
  • Winter 2009/2010 temperatures and a record-breaking North Atlantic Oscillation index
    Osborn, TJ
  • Scattered and filtered solar UV measurements. Advances in Global Change Research
    Parisi, AV; Sabburg, J; Kimlin, MG
  • Changes in daily precipitation extremes in the Mediterranean from 1951 to 2010: the Basilicata region southern Italy
    Piccarreta, M; Pasini, A; Capolongo, D; Lazzari, M
  • Hydrometeorological hazards: interfacing science and policy
    Quevauviller, PP
  • Analysis of maximum and minimum daily temperatures recorded at Fabra Observatory (Barcelona, NE Spain) in the period 1917–1998
    Serra, C; Burgueño, A; Lana, X
  • Wet winters, dry summers? Three centuries of precipitation data from Paris
    Slonosky, VC
  • The meteorological observations of Jean-Françoise Gaultier, Quebec, Canada: 1742-56
    Slonosky, VC
  • A time-series analysis of the changing seasonality of precipitation in the British isles and neighbouring areas
    Thompson, R
  • Machine learning refined: foundations, algorithms, and applications
    Watt, J; Borhani, R; Katsaggelos, AK
  • The abnormal weather of 1929
    Winchester, L
  • Indices for monitoring changes in extremes based on daily temperature and precipitation data
    Zhang, X; Alexander, L; Hegerl, GC; Jones, P; Tank, AK; Peterson, TC; Trewin, B; Zwiers, FW

You’re reading a free preview. Subscribe to read the entire article.

Try 2 weeks free now

DeepDyve is your
personal research library

It’s your single place to instantly
discover and read the research
that matters to you.

Enjoy affordable access to
over 18 million articles from more than
15,000 peer-reviewed journals.

All for just $49/month

Explore the DeepDyve Library

or browse the journals available

Search

Query the DeepDyve database, plus search all of PubMed and Google Scholar seamlessly

Organize

Save any article or search result from DeepDyve, PubMed, and Google Scholar... all in one place.

Access

Get unlimited, online access to over 18 million full-text articles from more than 15,000 scientific journals.

Your journals are on DeepDyve

Read from thousands of the leading scholarly journals from SpringerNature, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford University Press and more.

All the latest content is available, no embargo periods.

See the journals in your area

DeepDyve

Freelancer

DeepDyve

Pro

Price

FREE

$49/month
$360/year

Save searches from
Google Scholar,
PubMed

Create folders to
organize your research

Export folders, citations

Read DeepDyve articles

Abstract access only

Unlimited access to over
18 million full-text articles

Print

20 pages / month

PDF Discount

20% off

Sign up
for free
Start 14 day
Free Trial