Body Disapproval as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Risk Factors and Eating Disordered Behaviors Among American Adjudicated Male Youth

Body Disapproval as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Risk Factors and Eating Disordered... This study explores the complex relationships between risk factors (i.e., body disapproval, substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and exposure to pornography) and eating disordered behaviors (EDB) among male youth adjudicated for sexual and nonsexual crimes in the USA. This study used cross-sectional design. Survey data were collected from 800 adjudicated male youth. EDB and risk factors were measured using the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Path analysis within a structural equation model (SEM) was used to investigate the mediated effects of body disapproval on relationships between risk factors and EDB. Results revealed that body disapproval, substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and pornography exposure were significantly related to EDB. Body disapproval mediated the effects of substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and pornography exposure on EDB among all adjudicated male youth. Findings suggested that body disapproval maybe an important link in the effects of early risk factors on EDB. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction Springer Journals

Body Disapproval as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Risk Factors and Eating Disordered Behaviors Among American Adjudicated Male Youth

15 pages
Read Article

Loading next page...
 
/lp/springer_journal/body-disapproval-as-a-mediator-of-the-relationship-between-risk-A0Bd0bnZJe
Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 by Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
Subject
Medicine & Public Health; Public Health; Health Psychology; Psychology, general; Rehabilitation; Psychiatry; Community and Environmental Psychology
ISSN
1557-1874
eISSN
1557-1882
D.O.I.
10.1007/s11469-017-9826-z
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

This study explores the complex relationships between risk factors (i.e., body disapproval, substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and exposure to pornography) and eating disordered behaviors (EDB) among male youth adjudicated for sexual and nonsexual crimes in the USA. This study used cross-sectional design. Survey data were collected from 800 adjudicated male youth. EDB and risk factors were measured using the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Path analysis within a structural equation model (SEM) was used to investigate the mediated effects of body disapproval on relationships between risk factors and EDB. Results revealed that body disapproval, substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and pornography exposure were significantly related to EDB. Body disapproval mediated the effects of substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and pornography exposure on EDB among all adjudicated male youth. Findings suggested that body disapproval maybe an important link in the effects of early risk factors on EDB.

Journal

International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction – Springer Journals

Published: Nov 13, 2017

References

  • Assessments of emotional abuse and neglect with the CTQ: issues and estimates
    Baker, A; Maiorino, E
  • Validity of the childhood trauma questionnaire in an adolescent psychiatric population
    Bernstein, DP; Ahluvalia, T; Pogge, D; Handelsman, L
  • Demographic patterns of cumulative arrest prevalence by ages 18 and 23
    Brame, R; Bushway, SD; Paternoster, R; Turner, MG
  • Structural equations with latent variables
    Bollen, KA
  • Comparison by crime type of juvenile delinquents on pornography exposure: the absence of relationships between exposure to pornography and sexual offense characteristics
    Burton, D; Leibowitz, G; Howard, A; Booxbaum, A
  • Body dissatisfaction and eating disorder symptomatology: a latent structural equation modeling analysis of moderating variables in 18-to-28-year-old males
    Dakanalis, A; Favagrossa, L; Clerici, M; Prunas, A; Colmegna, F; Zanetti, MA; Riva, G
  • Sexual coping, general coping, and cognitive distortions in incarcerated rapists and child molesters
    Feelgood, S; Cortoni, F; Thompson, A
  • Gender-related risk and protective factors for depressive symptoms and disordered eating in adolescence: a 4-year longitudinal study
    Ferreiro, F; Seoane, G; Senra, C
  • Initial reliability and validity of the childhood trauma interview: a new multidimensional measure of childhood interpersonal trauma
    Fink, L; Bernstein, D; Handelsman, L; Foote, J
  • Comorbidity and high risk behaviors in treatment-seeking adolescents with bulimia nervosa
    Fischer, S; Grange, D
  • Media effects of experimental presentation of the ideal physique on eating disorder symptoms: a meta-analysis of laboratory studies
    Hausenblas, HA; Campbell, A; Menzel, JE; Doughty, J; Levine, M; Thompson, JK
  • Does entitlement mediate the link between masculinity and rape-related variables?
    Hill, MS; Fischer, AR
  • Eating-disordered behavior in males: the impact of adverse childhood experiences
    Kinzl, JF; Mangweth, B; Traweger, CM; Biebl, W
  • Principles and practice of structural equation modeling
    Kline, RB
  • Factors associated with substance use in adolescents with eating disorders
    Mann, AP; Accurso, EC; Stiles-Shields, C; Capra, L; Labuschagne, Z; Karnik, NS; Grange, D
  • Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory: manual
    Millon, T
  • Disorders of personality: DSM-IV and beyond
    Millon, T; Davis, RO
  • Eating disorders in adolescent boys: a review of the adolescent and young adult literature
    Muise, AM; Stein, DG; Arbess, G
  • The invisible man: a self-help guide for men with eating disorders, compulsive exercise, and bigorexia
    Morgan, J
  • An examination of medical and psychological morbidity in adolescent males with eating disorders
    Norris, ML; Apsimon, M; Harrison, M; Obeid, N; Buchholz, A; Henderson, KA; Spettigue, W
  • Mplus (version 7)
    Muthén, LK; Muthén, BO
  • Weight-related behaviours among adolescent girls and boys: results from a national survey
    Neumark-Sztainer, D; Hannan, P
  • Body disapproval among adolescent male sexual offenders: prevalence and links to treatment
    O’Brien, JE; Burton, DL; Li, W
  • Eating disordered behaviors and body disapproval in adolescent males adjudicated for sexual and nonsexual crimes
    O’Brien, JE; Li, W; Burton, DL
  • Biceps and body image: the relationship between muscularity and self- esteem, depression, and eating disorder symptoms
    Olivardia, R; Pope, HG; Borowiecki, JJ; Cohane, GH
  • Psychopathology and offense types in detained male juveniles
    Plattner, B; Giger, J; Bachmann, F; Brühwiler, K; Steiner, H; Steinhausen, HC
  • Structural validity of the MACI psychopathy and narcissism scales: evidence of multidimensionality and implications for use in research and screening
    Penney, S; Moretti, M; Silva, K
  • Does exposure to sexually explicit internet material increase body dissatisfaction? A longitudinal study
    Peter, J; Valkenburg, PM
  • Reliability, diagnostic efficiency, and validity of the Millon adolescent clinical inventory: examination of selected scales in psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents
    Pinto, M; Grilo, C
  • Juvenile court statistics 2006–2007
    Puzzanchera, C; Adams, B; Sickmund, M
  • The relation between eating-and weight-related disturbances and depression in adolescence: a review
    Rawana, JS; Morgan, AS; Nguyen, H; Craig, SG
  • I’m in a virtual body: a locked allocentric memory may impair the experience of the body in both obesity and anorexia nervosa
    Riva, G; Gaudio, S; Dakanalis, A
  • Drive for muscularity and disordered eating among French adolescent boys: a sociocultural model
    Rodgers, RF; Ganchou, C; Franko, DL; Chabrol, H
  • Exploring entitlement as a moderator and mediator of the relationship between masculine gender role conflict and men’s body esteem
    Schwartz, JP; Tylka, TL
  • Prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in adolescents: results from the national comorbidity survey replication adolescent supplement
    Swanson, SA; Crow, SJ; Grange, D; Swendsen, J; Merikangas, KR
  • The link between body dissatisfaction and self-esteem in adolescents: similarities across gender, age, weight status, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status
    Berg, P; Mond, J; Eisenberg, M; Ackard, D; Neumark-Sztainer, D
  • Body dysmorphic disorder
    Veale, D
  • Theories of sexual offending
    Ward, T; Polaschek, DLL; Beech, AR
  • Handbook of structural equation modeling
    West, SG; Taylor, AB; Wu, W

You’re reading a free preview. Subscribe to read the entire article.

Try 2 weeks free now

DeepDyve is your
personal research library

It’s your single place to instantly
discover and read the research
that matters to you.

Enjoy affordable access to
over 18 million articles from more than
15,000 peer-reviewed journals.

All for just $49/month

Explore the DeepDyve Library

or browse the journals available

Search

Query the DeepDyve database, plus search all of PubMed and Google Scholar seamlessly

Organize

Save any article or search result from DeepDyve, PubMed, and Google Scholar... all in one place.

Access

Get unlimited, online access to over 18 million full-text articles from more than 15,000 scientific journals.

Your journals are on DeepDyve

Read from thousands of the leading scholarly journals from SpringerNature, Elsevier, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford University Press and more.

All the latest content is available, no embargo periods.

See the journals in your area

DeepDyve

Freelancer

DeepDyve

Pro

Price

FREE

$49/month
$360/year

Save searches from
Google Scholar,
PubMed

Create folders to
organize your research

Export folders, citations

Read DeepDyve articles

Abstract access only

Unlimited access to over
18 million full-text articles

Print

20 pages / month

PDF Discount

20% off

Sign up
for free
Start 14 day
Free Trial