Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

Bacillus subtilis and Vermicompost Suppress Damping-off Disease in Psyllium through Nitric Oxide-Dependent Signaling System

Bacillus subtilis and Vermicompost Suppress Damping-off Disease in Psyllium through Nitric... Fusarium oxysporum is one of pathogens causing the damping-off disease of Plantago psyllium in Iran. A greenhouse experiment was conducted to assess the effect of Bacillus subtilis and vermicompost singly and in combination on control of Fusarium–induced damping-off in psyllium. The results showed that vermicompost or B. subtilis, significantly increased the growth of psyllium seedlings and both were effective biocontrol agents against F. oxysporum. Among treatments at least damping-off incidence was recorded in combination of 50% vermicompost and B. subtilis. Results for the first time exhibited that vermicompost as well as B. subtilis induced systemic resistance through nitric oxide (NO) signaling and their combined application further than their individual treatments induced development of plant defense related enzymes including β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and the activities of antioxidant enzymes (ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, superoxide dismutase and peroxidase) and also more effectively reduced lipid peroxidation in psyllium leaves. These findings suggested potential of B. subtilis in promoting plant growth as well as inducing systemic resistance in the host plants, was enhanced by vermicompost application. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Russian Journal of Plant Physiology Springer Journals

Bacillus subtilis and Vermicompost Suppress Damping-off Disease in Psyllium through Nitric Oxide-Dependent Signaling System

Download PDF
11 pages

Loading next page...
 
/lp/springer_journal/bacillus-subtilis-and-vermicompost-suppress-damping-off-disease-in-HchQzOmfHQ
Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 2018 by Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
Subject
Life Sciences; Plant Physiology; Plant Sciences
ISSN
1021-4437
eISSN
1608-3407
DOI
10.1134/S1021443718030093
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum is one of pathogens causing the damping-off disease of Plantago psyllium in Iran. A greenhouse experiment was conducted to assess the effect of Bacillus subtilis and vermicompost singly and in combination on control of Fusarium–induced damping-off in psyllium. The results showed that vermicompost or B. subtilis, significantly increased the growth of psyllium seedlings and both were effective biocontrol agents against F. oxysporum. Among treatments at least damping-off incidence was recorded in combination of 50% vermicompost and B. subtilis. Results for the first time exhibited that vermicompost as well as B. subtilis induced systemic resistance through nitric oxide (NO) signaling and their combined application further than their individual treatments induced development of plant defense related enzymes including β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and the activities of antioxidant enzymes (ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, superoxide dismutase and peroxidase) and also more effectively reduced lipid peroxidation in psyllium leaves. These findings suggested potential of B. subtilis in promoting plant growth as well as inducing systemic resistance in the host plants, was enhanced by vermicompost application.

Journal

Russian Journal of Plant Physiology – Springer Journals

Published: Jun 1, 2018

References

  • Long-term cholesterol-lowering effects as an adjunct to diet therapy in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia
    Anderson, J.W.; Davidson, M.H.; Blonde, L.
  • Plantago wilt
    Russell, T.E.
  • Searching ISR determinants from Bacillus subtilis IAGS174 against Fusarium wilt of tomato
    Akram, V.; Anjum, T.; Ali, B.
  • Application of bio-organic fertilizer can control Fusarium wilt of cucumber plants by regulating microbial community of rhizosphere soil
    Qiu, M.; Zhang, R. X. Ch. Z. Sh. L. Sh.; Zhang, N.; Shen, Q.
  • Plant growthpromoting bacteria in regulation of plant resistance to stress factors
    Maksimov, I.V.; Veselova, S.V.; Nuzhnaya, T.V.; Sarvarova, E.R.; Khairullin, R.M.
  • Interactions of Bacillus spp. and plants—with special reference to induced systemic resistance (ISR)
    Choudhary, D.K.; Johri, B.N.
  • Biocontrol of Fusarium wilt disease in muskmelon with Bacillus subtilis Y-IVI
    Zhao, Q.; Ran, W.; Wang, H.; Li, X.; Shen, X. S. Sh.; Xu, Y.
  • Nitric oxide functions as a signal in plant disease resistance
    Delledonne, M.; Xia, Y.; Dixon, R.A.; Lamb, C.
  • Defense gene induction in tobacco by nitric oxide, cyclic GMP and cyclic ADP-ribose
    Durner, J.; Wendehenne, D.; Klessig, D.F.
  • Nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species are required for systemic acquired resistance in plants
    El-Shetehy, M.; Wang, C.; Shine, M.B.; Yu, K.; Kachroo, A.; Kachroo, P.
  • Nitric oxide functions as a signal in induced systemic resistance
    Acharya, K.; Chandra, S.; Chakraborty, N.; Acharya, R.
  • Suppression of Fusarium wilt of watermelon by a bio-organic fertilizer containing combinations of antagonistic microorganisms
    Wu, H.; Yang, X.; Fan, J.; Miao, W.; Ling, N.; Xu, Y.; Huang, Q.; Shen, Q.
  • Vermicompost enhances performance of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in Cicer arietinum rhizosphere against Sclerotium rolfsii
    Sahni, S.; Sarma, B.K.; Singh, D.P.; Singh, H.B.; Singh, K.P.
  • Effect of vermicompost on the growth and health of Impatiens wallerana
    Asciutto, K.; Rivera, M.C.; Wright, E.R.; Morisigue, D.; López, M.V.
  • Temperature and dosage dependent suppression of damping-off caused by Rhizoctonia solani in vermicompost amended nurseries of white pumpkin
    Rivera, M.C.; Wright, E.R.; López, M.V.; Fabrizio, M.C.
  • Compost Sci. Util.
    Amooaghaie, R.; Golmohammadi, Sh.
  • The use of vermicompost in organic farming: overview, effects on soil and economics
    Lim, S.L.; Wu, T.Y.; Lim, P.N.; Shak, K.P.
  • Antifungal activity and induced resistance in pea by aqueous extract of vermicompost and for control of powdery mildew of pea and balsam
    Singh, U.P.; Maurya, S.; Singh, D.P.
  • Organic farming by vermiculture: producing safe, nutritive and protective foods by earthworms (Charles Darwin’s friends of farmers)
    Sinha, R.K.; Hahn, G.; Singh, P.K.; Suhane, R.K.; Anthonyreddy, A.
  • Vermicompost as modulator of plant growth and disease suppression
    Sarma, B.K.; Singh, D.P.; Pandey, S.K.; Singh, H.B.
  • Effect of sodium nitroprusside on responses of Melissa officinalis to bicarbonate exposure and direct Fe deficiency stress
    Amooaghaie, R.; Roohollahi, Sh.
  • Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts. I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid and peroxidation
    Health, R.L.; Packer, L.
  • Role of two-sided crosstalk between NO and H2S on improvement of mineral homeostasis and antioxidative defense in Sesamum indicum under lead stress
    Amooaghaie, R.; Zangene-Madar, F.; Enteshari, S.
  • Biological control of root rot fungus Macrophomina phaseolina and growth enhance ment of Pinus roxburghii (Sarg.) by rhizosphere competent Bacillus subtilis BN1
    Singh, N.; Pandey, P.; Dubey, R.C.; Maheshwari, D.K.
  • Purification, characterization and synergistic activity of β-1,3-glucanase and antibiotic extract from an antagonistic Bacillus subtilis NSRS 89-24 against rice blast and sheath blight
    Leelasuphakul, W.; Sivanunsakul, P.; Phongpaichit, S.
  • Vermicompost treatment differentially affects seed germination, seedling growth and physiological status of vegetable crop species
    Ievinsh, G.
  • Effect of phenolic compounds on the germination of six weed species
    Reigosa, M.J.; Souto, X.C.; González, L.
  • Nitric oxide ameliorates stress responses in plants
    Misra, A.N.; Misra, M.; Singh, R.
  • Biological management of common scab of potato through Pseudomonas species and vermicompost
    Singhai, P.K.; Sarma, B.K.; Srivastava, J.S.
  • Significance of inducible defense-related proteins in infected plants
    Loon, L.C.; Rep, M.; Pieterse, C.M.J.