Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You and Your Team.

Learn More →

The Quality of the Urban Environment Around Public Housing Buildings in Montréal: An Objective Approach Based on GIS and Multivariate Statistical Analysis

The Quality of the Urban Environment Around Public Housing Buildings in Montréal: An Objective... The question of the “insertion” in space of public housing into the surrounding urban environment is not new. It has often been examined from the perspective of the social environment, but more rarely from that of the physical environment and the accessibility of public and private services and facilities. To qualify the immediate urban environment around Montréal’s public housing buildings in its complexity, we are proposing a methodological approach based on the use of several spatial databases in GIS: (1) the Montréal public housing database, (2) individual census data for the Montréal CMA, (3) a satellite image, (4) a land use map, and (5) location data on a series of public and private services and facilities. Use of these spatial data enables us to identify various combinations of advantages and disadvantages within the urban living environment in which Montréal’s public housing buildings have been located, according to three dimensions: the social environment, the physical environment, and the accessibility of services and facilities. Our final results show that only a small proportion of public housing tenants (7%) live in residual spaces, that is, in quite unattractive areas of the city which combine a number of urban disadvantages: a degraded physical environment, a high level of social deprivation, and few or no services and facilities. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Social Indicators Research Springer Journals

The Quality of the Urban Environment Around Public Housing Buildings in Montréal: An Objective Approach Based on GIS and Multivariate Statistical Analysis

Download PDF
26 pages
Read Article

Loading next page...
 
/lp/springer-journals/the-quality-of-the-urban-environment-around-public-housing-buildings-XLggBERf0I
Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 2007 by Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
Subject
Social Sciences; Sociology, general; Quality of Life Research; Microeconomics; Public Health; Human Geography; Quality of Life Research
ISSN
0303-8300
eISSN
1573-0921
DOI
10.1007/s11205-007-9185-4
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The question of the “insertion” in space of public housing into the surrounding urban environment is not new. It has often been examined from the perspective of the social environment, but more rarely from that of the physical environment and the accessibility of public and private services and facilities. To qualify the immediate urban environment around Montréal’s public housing buildings in its complexity, we are proposing a methodological approach based on the use of several spatial databases in GIS: (1) the Montréal public housing database, (2) individual census data for the Montréal CMA, (3) a satellite image, (4) a land use map, and (5) location data on a series of public and private services and facilities. Use of these spatial data enables us to identify various combinations of advantages and disadvantages within the urban living environment in which Montréal’s public housing buildings have been located, according to three dimensions: the social environment, the physical environment, and the accessibility of services and facilities. Our final results show that only a small proportion of public housing tenants (7%) live in residual spaces, that is, in quite unattractive areas of the city which combine a number of urban disadvantages: a degraded physical environment, a high level of social deprivation, and few or no services and facilities.

Journal

Social Indicators Research – Springer Journals

Published: Sep 27, 2007

References

  • Social indicators of perceived life quality
    Andrews, F. M.
  • The structure of subjective well-being in nine western societies
    Andrews, F. M.; Inglehart, R. F.
  • Developing measures of perceived life quality: Results from several national surveys
    Andrews, F. M.; Withey, S. B.
  • The case of Montreal’s missing food deserts: Evaluation of accessibility to food supermarkets
    Apparicio, P.; Cloutier, M. S.; Shearmur, R.
  • L’insertion des HLM montréalaises dans le milieu social environnant
    Apparicio, P.; Séguin, A. M.
  • Measuring the accessibility of services and facilities for residents of public housing in Montreal
    Apparicio, P.; Séguin, A. M.
  • L’accessibilité aux services et aux équipements: Un enjeu d’équité pour les personnes âgées résidant en HLM à Montréal
    Apparicio, P.; Séguin, A. M.
  • Households and territory. The location of the population of Rome in relation to housing supply characteristics
    Aureli, E.; Baldazzi, B.
  • The quality of life in some local metropolitan labour markets in Italy
    Baldazzi, B.; Corrado, H. C.; Ferruzza, A.
  • Neighborhood environment and loss of physical function in older adults: Evidence from the Alameda county study
    Balfour, J.; Kaplan, G. A.
  • Crowding and residential satisfaction in the urban-environment—a contextual approach
    Bonnes, M.; Bonaiuto, M.; Ercolani, A. P.
  • Identifying neighbourhood effects on social exclusion
    Buck, N.
  • What is a quality of life indicator?
    Bunge, M.
  • Indicators for the measurement of the quality of urban life—What is the appropriate territorial dimension?
    Cicerchia, A.
  • Community Indicators (Quality of Life Measures)
  • Components of neighborhood satisfaction: Responses from urban and suburban single-parent women
    Cook, C. C.
  • Rating places: A geographer’s view on quality of life
    Cutter, S. L.
  • Health, environment and quality of life: An epidemiological perspective on urban development
    Hollander, A. E. M.; Staatsen, B. A. M.
  • Urbanization and environment: The physical geography of the city
    Detwyler, T. R.; Marcus, M. G.
  • Measuring quality of life: Economic, social, and subjective indicators
    Diener, E.; Suh, E.
  • Specification of hedonic regressions: Non-nested tests on measures of neighborhood quality
    Dubin, R. A.; Sung, C.
  • Hospital admissions for asthma in preschool children: Relationship to major roads in Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Edwards, J.; Walters, S.; Griffiths, R. K.
  • Does neighborhood matter? Assessing recent evidence
    Ellen, I. G.; Turner, M. A.
  • Where to live in Britain in 1988: Quality of life in British cities
    Findlay, A.; Morris, A.; Rogerson, R.
  • The modifiable areal unit problem in multivariate statistical analysis
    Fotheringham, A. S.; Wong, D. W. S.
  • The quality of urban life
    Frick, D.; Hoefert, H.-W.
  • Valid empirical measurement of the quality of life indicator?
    Gehrmann, F.
  • Analytical problems in the measurement of the quality of life indicator
    Gillingham, R.; Reece, W. S.
  • Structural disparities of urban traffic in Southern California: Implications for vehicle-related air pollution exposure in minority and high-poverty neighborhoods
    Houston, D.; Wu, J.; Ong, P.; Winer, A.
  • Objective and subjective indicators of community evaluation: A Pennsylvania assessment
    Jacob, S. G.; Willits, F. K.
  • The modifiable areal unit problem and implications for landscape ecology
    Jelinski, D. E.
  • Plight of immigrants: The spatial concentration of poverty in Canada
    Kazemipur, A.; Halli, S. S.
  • The changing colour of poverty in Canada
    Kazemipur, A.; Halli, S. S.
  • Subjective evaluation of well-being: Problems and prospects
    Kennedy, L. W.; Northcott, H. C.; Kinzel, C.
  • Coping with poverty. Impacts of environment and attention in the inner city
    Kuo, F. E.
  • Quality of life, an objective and subjective variable analysis
    Kuz, T. J.
  • Modelling environmental influences on property prices in an urban environment
    Lake, I. R.; Lovett, A. A.; Bateman, I. J.; Langford, I. H.
  • Immigration and poverty in Canadian cities, 1971–1991
    Ley, D.; Smith, H.
  • Application of Landsat TM data for quality of life assessment in an urban environment
    Lo, C. P.
  • Neighborhood satisfaction and safety
    Loo, C.
  • Computer processing of remotely-sensed images: An introduction
    Mather, P. M.
  • Testing a moderated model of satisfaction with urban living using data for Brisbane-south east Queensland, Australia
    McCrea, R.; Stimson, R.; Western, J.
  • Urban traffic and pollutant exposure related to respiratory outcomes and atopy in a large sample of children
    Nicolai, T.; Carr, D.; Duhme, H.; Ehrenstein, O.; Wagner, C.; Mutius, E.
  • Sorting out the connections between the built environment and health: A conceptual framework for navigating pathways and planning healthy cities
    Northridge, M. E.; Sclar, E. D.; Biswas, P.
  • Indicateurs d’environnement urbain
  • Quality of leisure indicators
    Olfert, S.
  • The quality of urban life and the perception of livability: A case study of neighbourhoods in Benin City, Nigeria
    Omuta, G. E. D.
  • The modifiable areal unit problem
    Openshaw, S.
  • Valuing the built environment: GIS and house price analysis
    Orford, S.
  • Evaluating the quality of the residential environment in a deprived council estate (Clydeside, Scotland)
    Pacione, M.
  • The use of objective and subjective measures of life quality in human geography
    Pacione, M.
  • Quality of life in Glasgow: An applied geographical analysis
    Pacione, M.
  • Urban environmental quality and human wellbeing—A social geographical perspective
    Pacione, M.
  • The rise in low-income rates among immigrants in Canada
    Picot, G.; Hou, F.
  • Quality of urban life. Social, psychological, and physical conditions
    Proshansky, H. M.; Fabian, K. F.
  • The handbook of social indicators: Sources, characteristics, and analysis
    Rossi, R. J.; Gilmartin, K. J.
  • Identifying components comprising neighborhood quality of life
    Russ-Eft, D.
  • The quality of urban life
    Schmandt, H. J.; Bloomberg, W.
  • The quality of life in large American cities: Objective and subjective social indicators
    Schneider, M.
  • Lutte territorialisée à la pauvreté: examen critique du modèle de revitalisation urbaine intégrée
    Séguin, A. M.; Divay, G.
  • Forme urbaine, qualité de vie, environnements naturels et construits. Éléments de réflexion et test de mesure pour la région métropolitaine de Montréal
    Sénécal, G.; Hamel, P. J.; Vachon, N.
  • How neighborhood features affect quality of life
    Sirgy, M. J.; Cornwell, T.
  • A method for assessing residents’ satisfaction with community-based services: A quality-of-life perspective
    Sirgy, M. J.; Rahtz, D. R.; Cicic, M.; Underwood, R.
  • Urban poverty after the truly disadvantaged: The rediscovery of the family, the neighborhood, and culture
    Small, M. L.; Newman, K.
  • Traffic intensity, dwelling value, and hospital admissions for respiratory disease among the elderly in Montreal (Canada): A case-control analysis
    Smargiassi, A.; Berrada, K.; Fortier, I.; Kosatsky, T.
  • The geography of social well-being in the United States: An introduction to territorial social indicators
    Smith, D.
  • 2001 Census Dictionary
  • Development of neighbourhood quality of life indicators
    Sun, Y.
  • Visualizing fairness. Equity maps for planners
    Talen, E.
  • Living environment preferences of the inhabitants of Istanbul: A modified hierarchical information integration model
    Ülengin, B.; Ülengin, F.; Güvenç, Ü.
  • Hierarchical grouping to optimize an objective function
    Ward, J. H.
  • Objective and subjective social indicators of the quality of life in American SMSA’s: A reanalysis
    Wasserman, I. M.; Chua, L. A.
  • Some urban measurements from SPOT data: Urban life quality indices
    Weber, C.; Hirsch, J.
  • Are we really measuring the quality of life? Well-being has subjective dimensions, as well as objective ones
    Wish, N. B.
  • The quality of urban environments: Mapping variation in access to community resources
    Witten, K.; Exeter, D.; Field, A.

You’re reading a free preview. Subscribe to read the entire article.

Try 2 weeks free now

DeepDyve is your
personal research library

It’s your single place to instantly
discover and read the research
that matters to you.

Enjoy affordable access to
over 18 million articles from more than
15,000 peer-reviewed journals.

All for just $49/month

Explore the DeepDyve Library

or browse the journals available

Search

Query the DeepDyve database, plus search all of PubMed and Google Scholar seamlessly

Organize

Save any article or search result from DeepDyve, PubMed, and Google Scholar... all in one place.

Access

Get unlimited, online access to over 18 million full-text articles from more than 15,000 scientific journals.

Your journals are on DeepDyve

Read from thousands of the leading scholarly journals from SpringerNature, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford University Press and more.

All the latest content is available, no embargo periods.

See the journals in your area

DeepDyve

Freelancer

DeepDyve

Pro

Price

FREE

$49/month
$499/year

Save searches from
Google Scholar,
PubMed

Create folders to
organize your research

Export folders, citations

Read DeepDyve articles

Abstract access only

Unlimited access to over
18 million full-text articles

Print

20 pages / month

Sign up
for free
Start 14 day
Free Trial