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Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ (PLCIS) is a recently described variant of lobular carcinoma in situ. Although classic lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is seen as a risk factor and non-obligate precursor for the development of invasive breast cancer, PLCIS is considered an even greater high-risk lesion. When patients are diagnosed with PLCIS on core biopsy, the recommendation is to perform an excisional biopsy of the affected area. Re-excision is not commonly recommended for patients with classic LCIS at or near a margin after breast conserving therapy, whereas excision with negative margins is recommended for patients with PLCIS. This review gives an overview of the biologic rationale for complete excision with negative margins for patients diagnosed with PLCIS, reviews historical data and clinical studies relevant to patients with PLCIS, and provides molecular rationale that supports treating patients with PLCIS more aggressively than patients with classic LCIS, and similar to intermediate-grade ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).
Current Breast Cancer Reports – Springer Journals
Published: Feb 29, 2012
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