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Strategic differences in thermal adaptation between two Drosophila species, D. virilis and D. immigrans

Strategic differences in thermal adaptation between two Drosophila species, D. virilis and D.... Preadult viability and developmental time at four different temperatures, heat and cold resistances of adult flies, effects of acclimatization on heat resistance, and preferred temperature of adult flies were compared between two species of Drosophila, D. virilis and D. immigrans . Four Japanese local populations were surveyed for each species. As compared with immigrans, virilis was higher in its ability to tolerate both heat and cold stresses and was viable over a broader temperature range. On the other hand, immigrans revealed a superior ability to acclimatize and a rigid preference for gradually changing thermal environment. Differences between geographical populations are remarkable for heat tolerance in virilis and cold tolerance in immigrans . In conclusion, thermal adaptation of virilis seems to be based on the high tolerance to extreme temperatures and that of immigrans mainly on the behavioural preference for viable temperatures. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Oecologia Springer Journals

Strategic differences in thermal adaptation between two Drosophila species, D. virilis and D. immigrans

Oecologia , Volume 52 (3) – Jan 1, 1982

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References (15)

Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 1982 by Springer-Verlag
Subject
Life Sciences; Ecology; Plant Sciences
ISSN
0029-8549
eISSN
1432-1939
DOI
10.1007/BF00367956
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Preadult viability and developmental time at four different temperatures, heat and cold resistances of adult flies, effects of acclimatization on heat resistance, and preferred temperature of adult flies were compared between two species of Drosophila, D. virilis and D. immigrans . Four Japanese local populations were surveyed for each species. As compared with immigrans, virilis was higher in its ability to tolerate both heat and cold stresses and was viable over a broader temperature range. On the other hand, immigrans revealed a superior ability to acclimatize and a rigid preference for gradually changing thermal environment. Differences between geographical populations are remarkable for heat tolerance in virilis and cold tolerance in immigrans . In conclusion, thermal adaptation of virilis seems to be based on the high tolerance to extreme temperatures and that of immigrans mainly on the behavioural preference for viable temperatures.

Journal

OecologiaSpringer Journals

Published: Jan 1, 1982

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