Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
C. Zobell, D. Anderson (1936)
OBSERVATIONS ON THE MULTIPLICATION OF BACTERIA IN DIFFERENT VOLUMES OF STORED SEA WATER AND THE INFLUENCE OF OXYGEN TENSION AND SOLID SURFACESThe Biological Bulletin, 71
H. Seki (1967)
Mineralization Rate of Organic Carbon by Microorganisms in the Sea: Method for Estimation and its ApplicationJournal of the Oceanographical Society of Japan, 23
D. Menzel (1964)
The distribution of dissolved organic carbon in the Western Indian OceanDeep Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts, 11
O. Holm‐Hansen (1968)
DETERMINATION OF PARTICULATE ORGANIC NITROGEN1Limnology and Oceanography, 13
S. Waksman, H. Reuszer, C. Carey, M. Hotchkiss, C. Renn (1933)
STUDIES ON THE BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY OF THE GULF OF MAINE: III. BACTERIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF THE SEA WATER AND MARINE BOTTOMSThe Biological Bulletin, 64
S. Robison, R. Morita (1966)
The effect of moderate temperature on the respiration and viability of Vibrio marinusJournal of Basic Microbiology, 6
N. Alfimov (1954)
[Comparative evaluation of methods of quantitative determination of bacteria in sea water].Mikrobiologiia, 23 6
William Sutcliffe, J. Sharp (1968)
MEASUREMENT OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID IN THE OCEAN AND ITS ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE1Limnology and Oceanography, 13
R. Wright, J. Hobbie (1966)
Use of Glucose and Acetate by Bacteria and Algae in Aquatic EcosystemsEcology, 47
E. Wood (1950)
Investigations on Underwater Fouling. I. The Role of Bacteria in the Early Stages of FoulingMarine and Freshwater Research, 1
H. Jannasch, K. Eimhjellen, C. Wirsen, A. Farmanfarmalan (1971)
Microbial Degradation of Organic Matter in the Deep SeaScience, 171
R. Hamilton, O. Holm‐Hansen (1967)
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE CONTENT OF MARINE BACTERIA1Limnology and Oceanography, 12
H. Seki, D. Robinson (1969)
Effect of Decompression on Activity of Microorganisms in SeawaterInternational Review of Hydrobiology, 54
T. Brock, M. Brock (1966)
Autoradiography as a Tool in Microbial EcologyNature, 209
M. Bernhard, M. Ghibaudo, O. Lavarello, C. Peroni, A. Zattera (1974)
A sampler for the aseptic collection of water samples in the seaMarine Biology, 25
H. Jannasch, Galen Jones (1959)
Bacterial Populations in Sea Water as Determined by Different Methods of Enumeration1Limnology and Oceanography, 4
O. Holm‐Hansen, C. Booth (1966)
THE MEASUREMENT OF ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE IN THE OCEAN AND ITS ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE1Limnology and Oceanography, 11
Zhukova Ai (1963)
Microorganisms of the upper layers of the atmosphereMicrobiology, 32
J. Postgate (1967)
Viability Measurements and the Survival of Microbes Under Minimum StressAdvances in Microbial Physiology, 1
R. Haight, R. Morita (1966)
Thermally Induced Leakage from Vibrio marinus, an Obligately Psychrophilic Marine BacteriumJournal of Bacteriology, 92
C. Zobell, Jean Conn (1940)
Studies on the Thermal Sensitivity of Marine BacteriaJournal of Bacteriology, 40
R. Vaccaro, H. Jannasch (1966)
STUDIES ON HETEROTROPHIC ACTIVITY IN SEAWATER BASED ON GLUCOSE ASSIMILATION1Limnology and Oceanography, 11
R. Macleod, M. Light, L. White, J. Currie (1966)
Sensitive rapid detection method for viable bacterial cells.Applied microbiology, 14 6
R. Macleod, L. White, J. Currie (1970)
Detection of Aerobacter aerogenes by labeling with radioactive phosphorus.Applied microbiology, 19 4
Peter Williams, H. Oeschger, P. Kinney (1969)
Natural Radiocarbon Activity of the Dissolved Organic Carbon in the North-east Pacific OceanNature, 224
R. Barber (1968)
Dissolved Organic Carbon from Deep Waters resists Microbial OxidationNature, 220
A. Henrici (1933)
Studies of Freshwater BacteriaJournal of Bacteriology, 25
L. White, R. Macleod (1971)
Factors affecting phosphate uptake by Aerobacter aerogenes in a system relating cell numbers to 32P uptake.Applied microbiology, 21 3
227 30 30 1 1 C. Peroni O. Lavarello Laboratorio per lo Studio della Contaminazione Radioattiva del Mare CNEN-EURATOM Fiascherino La Spezia Italy Abstract One of the main problems in marine microbiology is the assessment of the active microbial population and its distribution. The methods so far used are inadequate to provide reliable bacterial counts. An autoradiographic method is presented, based on 32 p-uptake by living bacterial cells which then imprint a radio-sensitive film. The number of spots counted on the imprinted films gives the concentration of heterotrophs present in the sample. By this method, high concentrations of metabolizing bacteria have been detected in the surface layers of the sea, indicating that the majority of bacterial cells, revealed by direct counts, are actually metabolizing. On the other hand, in layers below 150 to 200 m, the number of spots, i.e., bacteria, is negligible. Several factors may contribute to this situation; these are discussed briefly. Advantages and further applications of the described autoradiographic method are indicated.
Marine Biology – Springer Journals
Published: Apr 1, 1975
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.