Effect of the phase composition of gibbsite on the specific surface area of coarse Floccule of products formed in its dehydration under thermal treatment

Effect of the phase composition of gibbsite on the specific surface area of coarse Floccule of... Thermal and X-ray phase analyses, IR spectroscopy, and the method of low-temperature adsorption of nitrogen were used to study the phase composition of gibbsite and its effect on the specific surface are of coarse floccules of products obtained in dehydration of gibbsite upon its thermal treatment at 250–600°C in air. It was shown that the dehydration of gibbsite yields phase of coarse- and fine-crystalline gibbsite, χ-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O mBm 3 , γ-Al2O Bm 3 . The coefficients characterizing the contribution of phases to the specific surface area were determined for all the phases. The coefficients found for the coarse- and fine-crystalline boehmite and χ-Al2O3 make it possible to calculate with high degree of confidence the specific surface area of gibbsite dehydration products at a known phase composition. The value of $K_{\gamma - Al_2 O_3 }$ does not reflect the true contribution of γ-Al2O3 to the total specific surface area of the gibbsite dehydration products because of the texture transformations occurring in the oxide phase at T > 350°C. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Springer Journals

Effect of the phase composition of gibbsite on the specific surface area of coarse Floccule of products formed in its dehydration under thermal treatment

Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, Volume 87 (8) – Nov 26, 2014
10 pages

/lp/springer-journals/effect-of-the-phase-composition-of-gibbsite-on-the-specific-surface-lwBNPqusin
Publisher
Springer Journals
Subject
Chemistry; Chemistry/Food Science, general; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
ISSN
1070-4272
eISSN
1608-3296
D.O.I.
10.1134/S1070427214080035
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Thermal and X-ray phase analyses, IR spectroscopy, and the method of low-temperature adsorption of nitrogen were used to study the phase composition of gibbsite and its effect on the specific surface are of coarse floccules of products obtained in dehydration of gibbsite upon its thermal treatment at 250–600°C in air. It was shown that the dehydration of gibbsite yields phase of coarse- and fine-crystalline gibbsite, χ-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O mBm 3 , γ-Al2O Bm 3 . The coefficients characterizing the contribution of phases to the specific surface area were determined for all the phases. The coefficients found for the coarse- and fine-crystalline boehmite and χ-Al2O3 make it possible to calculate with high degree of confidence the specific surface area of gibbsite dehydration products at a known phase composition. The value of $K_{\gamma - Al_2 O_3 }$ does not reflect the true contribution of γ-Al2O3 to the total specific surface area of the gibbsite dehydration products because of the texture transformations occurring in the oxide phase at T > 350°C.

Journal

Russian Journal of Applied ChemistrySpringer Journals

Published: Nov 26, 2014

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