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Dimensions, Determinants, and Differences in the Expatriate Adjustment Process

Dimensions, Determinants, and Differences in the Expatriate Adjustment Process We comprehensively test the Black, Mendenhall, and Oddou (1991) model of the dimensions and determinants of adjustment to international assignments. We also expand the model to examine two individual factors (i.e., previous assignments and language fluency) and three positional factors (i.e., hierarchical level, functional area, and assignment vector) as moderators of adjustment determinants. Surveys were completed by 452 expatriates from 29 different countries assigned to 45 host countries by large multinational firms. The multi-dimensionality of adjustment was investigated and confirmed. Support for the expanded Black et al. (1991) model was found. Several significant moderating effects emerged, showing different patterns of adjustment for those with different amounts of previous expatriate experience and levels of host country language fluency. Hierarchical level and assignment vector were also important moderators, but the effects for functional area were generally weak. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of International Business Studies Springer Journals

Dimensions, Determinants, and Differences in the Expatriate Adjustment Process

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References (4)

Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 1999 by Academy of International Business
Subject
Business and Management; Business and Management, general; International Business; Management; Organization; Business Strategy/Leadership
ISSN
0047-2506
eISSN
1478-6990
DOI
10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490083
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

We comprehensively test the Black, Mendenhall, and Oddou (1991) model of the dimensions and determinants of adjustment to international assignments. We also expand the model to examine two individual factors (i.e., previous assignments and language fluency) and three positional factors (i.e., hierarchical level, functional area, and assignment vector) as moderators of adjustment determinants. Surveys were completed by 452 expatriates from 29 different countries assigned to 45 host countries by large multinational firms. The multi-dimensionality of adjustment was investigated and confirmed. Support for the expanded Black et al. (1991) model was found. Several significant moderating effects emerged, showing different patterns of adjustment for those with different amounts of previous expatriate experience and levels of host country language fluency. Hierarchical level and assignment vector were also important moderators, but the effects for functional area were generally weak.

Journal

Journal of International Business StudiesSpringer Journals

Published: Sep 1, 1999

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