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Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- Copyright © ASM International 2020
- ISSN
- 1059-9495
- eISSN
- 1544-1024
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11665-020-04647-7
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Al-6061 sheets of 3 mm thickness were subjected to stationary-shoulder friction stir processing (S-FSP) and conventional friction stir processing (C-FSP) using similar processing parameters. The results showed that sound C-FSP samples could be obtained by all the selected parameters, while only high rotational (or low traverse) speed was suitable for S-FSP. The surface of S-FSP sample became smooth in comparison with C-FSP sample; moreover, the application of stationary-shoulder refined the grains further in the stir zone and inhibited the coarsening of precipitates in the heat-affected zone. For defect-free FSP samples, the tensile strength of S-FSP sample was a bit lower (about 10%) than that of C-FSP sample; however, the elongation of S-FSP sample increased due to the fine microstructures of fracture location.
Journal
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance – Springer Journals
Published: Feb 11, 2020