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Safety Monitoring of Railway Tunnel Construction Using FBG Sensing Technology

Safety Monitoring of Railway Tunnel Construction Using FBG Sensing Technology In comparison with above-ground structures, the investigation of underground space structures still faces great challenges because of the extremely complicated constitutive relationships of the soils or rocks. Implementation of structural health monitoring (SHM) systems on the underground structures such as tunnels commencing from the construction stage may be of help in understanding their operational behaviors and long-term trends. This paper explores the application of the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technology for safety monitoring during railway tunnel construction. An FBG-based temperature monitoring system is first developed for real-time temperature measurement of the frozen soils during freezing construction of a metro-tunnel cross-passage. Through in-situ deployment of FBG-based liquid-level sensors, the subgrade settlement of a segment of a high-speed rail line is then monitored in an automatic manner during construction of an undercrossing tunnel. The field results indicate that the FBG sensors are robust and reliable in perceiving temperature and strain variations even in harsh environments. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Advances in Structural Engineering SAGE

Safety Monitoring of Railway Tunnel Construction Using FBG Sensing Technology

Advances in Structural Engineering , Volume 16 (8): 9 – Aug 1, 2013

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Publisher
SAGE
Copyright
© 2013 SAGE Publications
ISSN
1369-4332
eISSN
2048-4011
DOI
10.1260/1369-4332.16.8.1401
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

In comparison with above-ground structures, the investigation of underground space structures still faces great challenges because of the extremely complicated constitutive relationships of the soils or rocks. Implementation of structural health monitoring (SHM) systems on the underground structures such as tunnels commencing from the construction stage may be of help in understanding their operational behaviors and long-term trends. This paper explores the application of the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technology for safety monitoring during railway tunnel construction. An FBG-based temperature monitoring system is first developed for real-time temperature measurement of the frozen soils during freezing construction of a metro-tunnel cross-passage. Through in-situ deployment of FBG-based liquid-level sensors, the subgrade settlement of a segment of a high-speed rail line is then monitored in an automatic manner during construction of an undercrossing tunnel. The field results indicate that the FBG sensors are robust and reliable in perceiving temperature and strain variations even in harsh environments.

Journal

Advances in Structural EngineeringSAGE

Published: Aug 1, 2013

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