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S. Broach (2002)
Autism in schools: Crisis or challenge?, 2
(2000)
Inclusion and Autism: Is It Working
L. Wing, J. Gould (1979)
Severe impairments of social interaction and associated abnormalities in children: Epidemiology and classificationJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 9
(2000)
Inclusion and Autism: Is It Working? London: National Autistic Society
Amanda Batten National Autistic Society, London In a recent survey, primary school teachers reported a prevalence rate for autistic spec- trum disorder (ASD) of one in 80 pupils (Barnard et al., 2002: 5). Interestingly, this prevalence rate is more than three times higher than that reported in secondary schools. Whatever the causes behind the rising numbers, it is clear that secondary schools will shortly be faced with higher numbers of pupils with ASD than they have previously experienced. Autistic spectrum disorders are a lifelong developmental disability that affects the way a person communicates and relates to people around them. People with autistic spec- trum disorders experience difficulties with social interaction, social communication and imagination – known as the ‘triad of impairments’ (Wing & Gould, 1979). The mainstream school environment throws up a range of challenges for pupils with autism, including Asperger syndrome, especially at secondary level. Many pupils with autism find the transition from the familiar and friendly primary school environment into secondary education particularly difficult. The impairments associated with autism make the world a very unpredictable and incomprehensible place, so individuals find reassurance in setting up routines and patterns that they can control. Disruption in structures and routines
Improving Schools – SAGE
Published: Mar 1, 2005
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