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Psychology VOL. 55, No. 3 MARCH, 1958 INFERENTIAL BEHAVIOR IN CHILDREN : I . THE INFLUENCE OF REINFORCEMENT AND INCENTIVE MOTIVATION * HOWARD H. KENDLER TRACY S. KENDLER New York University Barnard College ...
reinforces its development of effective metaphors for gaining influence over those adherents. The metaphor of god/father persists because it works, because this behavior of the organized religion is reinforced ...
, it is unclear whether anhedonia is related to the ability to attribute incentive salience to stimuli (through reinforcement learning [RL]) and whether measures of anhedonia and RL predict functional outcome ...
of exposures (images of green space) and dividing by the total number of photos. All inferential statistics (95% CI, p-values) also accounted for sample stratification and clustering of children within schools ...
table with dessert. This child might be on her best behavior when eating with her parents because she has learned that her actions directly influence the likelihood of her getting a treat. When at her ...
intervention targets; (2) direct intervention to the social network itself. For example, one study found that children’s physical activity patterns were most strongly influenced by the physical activity ...
behavior revealed late in the narrative can pull the rug from under us. Gilbert Harman says that Character traits are “relatively long‐term stable dispositions to act in distinctive ways.”2 I will assume ...
their active involvement in areas such as: responsible parenthood, sexual and reproductive behavior including family planning, MCH, children’s education, health and nutrition, among others [5]. The importance ...
because this concept helps us to achieve explanatory goals that are more familiar from everyday life. As I will stress below, young children face the task of understanding why people say what they say ...
to 37% are pathological when combined with delusions) have been observed in child bipolar type- I disorder.20 Research has also documented cases of nonpsychotic children who hallucinate and have diagnoses ...
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