Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
A. Levin, J. Singer, C. Thompson, H. Ross, M. Lewis (1996)
Prevalent left ventricular hypertrophy in the predialysis population: identifying opportunities for intervention.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 27 3
D. Mendelssohn, B. Kua, P. Singer (1995)
Referral for dialysis in Ontario.Archives of internal medicine, 155 22
J. Ahlmén, L. Carlsson, C. Schönborg (1993)
Well-Informed Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Prefer Peritoneal Dialysis to HemodialysisPeritoneal Dialysis International, 13
V. Bonomini, C. Feletti, M. Scolari, S. Stefoni (1985)
Benefits of early initiation of dialysis.Kidney international. Supplement, 17
C. Kjellstrand, B. Hylander, A. Collins (1990)
Mortality on dialysis--on the influence of early start, patient characteristics, and transplantation and acceptance rates.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 15 5
P. Jungers, J. Zingraff, G. Albouze, P. Chauveau, B. Page, T. Hannedouche, N. Man (1993)
Late referral to maintenance dialysis: detrimental consequences.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 8 10
E. González, K. Martin (1995)
Renal osteodystrophy: pathogenesis and management.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 10 Suppl 3
S. Hood, J. Sondheimer (1998)
Impact of Pre‐ESRD Management on Dialysis Outcomes: A ReviewSeminars in Dialysis, 11
O. Ifudu, M. Dawood, P. Homel, E. Friedman (1996)
Excess morbidity in patients starting uremia therapy without prior care by a nephrologist.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 28 6
I. Khan, G. Catto, N. Edward, Alison MacLeod (1994)
Chronic renal failure: factors influencing nephrology referral.QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 87 9
A. Innes, P. Rowe, R. Burden, A. Morgan (1992)
Early deaths on renal replacement therapy: the need for early nephrological referral.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 7 6
A. Nissenson, Prichard Ss, Cheng Ik, R. Gokal, M. Kubota, R. Maiorca, M. Riella, J. Rottembourg, Stewart Jh (1993)
Non-medical factors that impact on ESRD modality selection.Kidney international. Supplement, 40
I. Khan, I. Khan, G. Catto, G. Catto, N. Edward, N. Edward, A. Macleod, A. Macleod (1995)
Death during the first 90 days of dialysis: a case control study.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 25 2
R. Hakim (1994)
Initiation of dialysis.Advances in nephrology from the Necker Hospital, 23
P. Jungers, J. Zingraff, B. Page, G. Albouze, T. Hannedouche, N. Man (1993)
Detrimental effects of late referral in patients with chronic renal failure: a case-control study.Kidney international. Supplement, 41
R. Sesso, A. Belasco (1996)
Late diagnosis of chronic renal failure and mortality on maintenance dialysisNephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 11
John Yudkin, D. Phillips, S. Stanner (1997)
Proteinuria and progressive renal disease: birth weight and microalbuminuria.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 12 Suppl 2
Jason Campbell, B. Ewigman, M. Hosokawa, J. Stone (1989)
The timing of referral of patients with end-stage renal diseaseDialysis & Transplantation, 18
R. Sesso, P. Fernandes, M. Anção, M. Drummond, S. Draibe, D. Sigulem, H. Ajzen (1996)
Acceptance for chronic dialysis treatment: insufficient and unequal.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 11 6
Adeera Levin, Adeera Levin, Mary Lewis, Mary Lewis, Pauline Mortiboy, Pauline Mortiboy, Shawna Faber, Shawna Faber, Isobel Hare, Isobel Hare, Eveline Porter, Eveline Porter, David Mendelssohn, D. Mendelssohn (1997)
Multidisciplinary predialysis programs: quantification and limitations of their impact on patient outcomes in two Canadian settings.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 29 4
D. Revicki, Ruth Brown, D. Feeny, D. Henry, B. Teehan, M. Rudnick, R. Benz (1995)
Health-related quality of life associated with recombinant human erythropoietin therapy for predialysis chronic renal disease patients.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 25 4
N. Ismail, R. Neyra, R. Hakim (1998)
The medical and economical advantages of early referral of chronic renal failure patients to renal specialists.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 13 2
G. Schulman, R. Hakim (1996)
Improving Outcomes in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients: Should Dialysis be Initiated Earlier?Seminars in Dialysis, 9
James Tattersall, R. Greenwood, Ken Farrington (1995)
Urea kinetics and when to commence dialysis.American journal of nephrology, 15 4
G. Obrador, B. Pereira (1998)
Early referral to the nephrologist and timely initiation of renal replacement therapy: a paradigm shift in the management of patients with chronic renal failure.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 31 3
C. Jacobs (1997)
The costs of dialysis treatments for patients with end-stage renal disease in France.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 12 Suppl 1
S. Rasgon, A. James-Rogers, B. Chemleski, M. Ledezma, L. Mercado, M. Besario, J. Trivedi, M. Miller, L. Dee, L. Pryor, H. Yeoh (1997)
Maintenance of employment on dialysis.Advances in renal replacement therapy, 4 2
L. Ruilope (1997)
Microalbuminuria as risk in essential hypertension.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 12 Suppl 2
P. Ratcliffe, R. Phillips, D. Oliver (1984)
Late referral for maintenance dialysis.British Medical Journal (Clinical research ed.), 288
Abstract Much attention has been paid recently to an early or ‘healthy’ start of chronic dialysis in patients suffering from end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It is hoped that earlier initiation of dialysis will reduce the increased morbidity and mortality that is observed during the early months in patients who are referred too late to the nephrological unit. This report deals with a survey of the referral pattern of patients with ESRD in 14 European centres. Late referral was defined as those patients presenting to the renal unit within 1 month before chronic dialysis was needed. Between 1993 and 1995, 2236 ESRD patients started dialysis in these 14 centres. A total of 583 patients, representing 26%, were late referrals as denned above. A high variability between the individual centres, even within the same country, was observed. More detailed surveys in both Flemish and European centres revealed that late referrals more frequently started on haemodialysis, had significantly greater co-morbidity and mortality in the first year of dialysis and were transplanted less frequently. It can also be deduced from these results that late referral has important economic consequences, leading to increased costs because of longer initial hospitalization times, the lack of choice for the cheaper form of peritoneal dialysis the lower transplantation rates in the late referrals. © 1999 European Renal Association–European Dialysis and Transplant Association.
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation – Oxford University Press
Published: Dec 1, 1999
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.