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Determination of Prothrombin by a Micro-Coagulation Method

Determination of Prothrombin by a Micro-Coagulation Method In contrast to earlier assays, the prothrombin determination described here uses a two-step reaction: first, prothrombin is activated with human factor Xa, phospholipids, Ca<sup>++</sup> and factor V; second, the amount of activated prothrombin is assayed by the proteolysis of added fibrinogen. The assay is dependent only on prothrombin, and independent of other components of thrombin generation. Carboxy- and decarboxyprothrombin can be differentiated by means of using Echis carinatus venom instead of factor Xa as activator. The micro-coagulation assay is compared with a conventional one-stage coagulation test, with a prothrombin determination using chromogenic substrate and immunologically by Laurell electrophoresis. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and Thrombosis Karger

Determination of Prothrombin by a Micro-Coagulation Method

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Publisher
Karger
Copyright
© 1983 S. Karger AG, Basel
ISSN
1424-8832
eISSN
1424-8840
DOI
10.1159/000214697
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

In contrast to earlier assays, the prothrombin determination described here uses a two-step reaction: first, prothrombin is activated with human factor Xa, phospholipids, Ca<sup>++</sup> and factor V; second, the amount of activated prothrombin is assayed by the proteolysis of added fibrinogen. The assay is dependent only on prothrombin, and independent of other components of thrombin generation. Carboxy- and decarboxyprothrombin can be differentiated by means of using Echis carinatus venom instead of factor Xa as activator. The micro-coagulation assay is compared with a conventional one-stage coagulation test, with a prothrombin determination using chromogenic substrate and immunologically by Laurell electrophoresis.

Journal

Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and ThrombosisKarger

Published: Jan 1, 1983

Keywords: Prothrombin determination; Micro-coagulation assay; Thrombin generation; Anticoagulant therapy

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