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Scenario analysis of the Jakarta Coastal Defence Strategy: sustainable indicators impact assessment

Scenario analysis of the Jakarta Coastal Defence Strategy: sustainable indicators impact assessment As the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta suffers rising pressure on land availability due to its rapid economic and population growth. To sustain its growth, The Indonesian government planned a giant sea-wall land reclamation project as a primary solution in the North of Jakarta, named Jakarta Coastal Defense Strategy (JCDS) or also known at the national level as the National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD). The project mainly intended to provide new territory for residential and commercial area as well as protection against rising sea level. This paper aims to analyse the impact of the JCDS development in terms of Jakarta's economic, social and environmental indicators. The research employed system dynamics model to overview several plausible policy scenarios. The result shows trade-offs on different sustainable indicators based on corresponding scenarios which are beneficial for policy discussion. Keywords: coastal defence; land subsidence; giant sea wall; groundwater reserve; land value; sustainable development. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Hidayatno, A., Dinianyadharani, A.K. and Sutrisno, A. (2017) `: sustainable indicators impact assessment', Int. J. Innovation and Sustainable Development, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp.37­52. Biographical notes: Akhmad Hidayatno is the Head of Systems Engineering, Modeling and Simulation Laboratory (SEMS Lab), http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development Inderscience Publishers

Scenario analysis of the Jakarta Coastal Defence Strategy: sustainable indicators impact assessment

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Publisher
Inderscience Publishers
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
ISSN
1740-8822
eISSN
1740-8830
DOI
10.1504/IJISD.2017.080626
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

As the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta suffers rising pressure on land availability due to its rapid economic and population growth. To sustain its growth, The Indonesian government planned a giant sea-wall land reclamation project as a primary solution in the North of Jakarta, named Jakarta Coastal Defense Strategy (JCDS) or also known at the national level as the National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD). The project mainly intended to provide new territory for residential and commercial area as well as protection against rising sea level. This paper aims to analyse the impact of the JCDS development in terms of Jakarta's economic, social and environmental indicators. The research employed system dynamics model to overview several plausible policy scenarios. The result shows trade-offs on different sustainable indicators based on corresponding scenarios which are beneficial for policy discussion. Keywords: coastal defence; land subsidence; giant sea wall; groundwater reserve; land value; sustainable development. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Hidayatno, A., Dinianyadharani, A.K. and Sutrisno, A. (2017) `: sustainable indicators impact assessment', Int. J. Innovation and Sustainable Development, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp.37­52. Biographical notes: Akhmad Hidayatno is the Head of Systems Engineering, Modeling and Simulation Laboratory (SEMS Lab),

Journal

International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development – Inderscience Publishers

Published: Jan 1, 2017

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