Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

The health of older adults in community activities

The health of older adults in community activities PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to establish whether the inclusion of physical activity (PA) in a community programme setting is more beneficial than the benefit obtained from social participation for older adults.Design/methodology/approachA cross-sectional study conducted with a sample of 105 adults age 65+ and older that take part in community activities organised by the Bristol based charity LinkAge. Participants took part in either solely social groups or social groups with a PA component. A self-report questionnaire was composed of measures assessing functional health and well-being, health-related quality of life, functional ability, outcome expectation for exercise, and social support.FindingsA significantly different and higher score on physical health measures was reported by the physically active group for role physical, physical function, bodily pain, and the physical capacity score. No significant difference was found for health measures that include a mental component. The physically active group reported higher outcome expectations for exercise.Research limitations/implicationsSocial activity in community programmes may provide a method to maintain a healthy mental state in older adults, but participation in PA in the same environment is associated with better scores for physical health measures.Originality/valueProviding greater support for older people to engage in physical and social activities may enable them to maintain a higher quality of life. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Working with Older People Emerald Publishing

The health of older adults in community activities

Millard, Jack
Working with Older People , Volume 21 (2): 10 – Jun 12, 2017
Download PDF
10 pages

Loading next page...
 
/lp/emerald-publishing/the-health-of-older-adults-in-community-activities-hgXEnOUNZc
Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Copyright
Copyright © Emerald Group Publishing Limited
ISSN
1366-3666
DOI
10.1108/WWOP-09-2016-0024
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to establish whether the inclusion of physical activity (PA) in a community programme setting is more beneficial than the benefit obtained from social participation for older adults.Design/methodology/approachA cross-sectional study conducted with a sample of 105 adults age 65+ and older that take part in community activities organised by the Bristol based charity LinkAge. Participants took part in either solely social groups or social groups with a PA component. A self-report questionnaire was composed of measures assessing functional health and well-being, health-related quality of life, functional ability, outcome expectation for exercise, and social support.FindingsA significantly different and higher score on physical health measures was reported by the physically active group for role physical, physical function, bodily pain, and the physical capacity score. No significant difference was found for health measures that include a mental component. The physically active group reported higher outcome expectations for exercise.Research limitations/implicationsSocial activity in community programmes may provide a method to maintain a healthy mental state in older adults, but participation in PA in the same environment is associated with better scores for physical health measures.Originality/valueProviding greater support for older people to engage in physical and social activities may enable them to maintain a higher quality of life.

Journal

Working with Older People – Emerald Publishing

Published: Jun 12, 2017

References

  • A meta-analysis of prospective studies on the role of physical activity and the prevention of Alzheimer’s disease in older adults
  • Association between muscle mass, leg strength, and fat mass with physical function in older adults: influence of age and sex
  • Social networks, health, and emotional well-being among the oldest old in London
  • Objective light-intensity physical activity associations with rated health in older adults
  • Gender differences in the association of perceived social support and social network with self-rated health status among older adults: a population-based study in Brazil
  • Physical activity and working memory in healthy older adults: an ERP study
  • Valuing the ICECAP capability index for older people