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Some realities of resilience: an updated case study of storms and flooding at Chiswell, Dorset

Some realities of resilience: an updated case study of storms and flooding at Chiswell, Dorset Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reassess Chiswell's vulnerability to storm and sea flooding since an analysis made in 1979 and to identify characteristics of resilience, a more recent item of disaster studies terminology. Design/methodology/approach – Chiswell's geography, geomorphology and changes affecting its vulnerability up to 1979, are described against its history of storms. Two serious storms in 1978 and 1979 drew attention to Chiswell's need of improved protection and a flood alleviation scheme was completed. Some consequences for Chiswell of the completed scheme are described and considered in relation to climate change, Chiswell's inclusion in the UNESCO Jurassic Coast and its expression of human ecology in a context of natural hazards of the sea. Findings – Resilience existed before its inclusion in the terminology of disaster studies. The role of a community pressure group and of local and national administrations are considered against the timescale of protection provision. The essential requirement of external inputs before community resilience became evident is highlighted, together with additional observed and itemised characteristics of resilience. Research limitations/implications – Updated research is based upon the results of rapid field observation and extensive use of internet sources, not available in 1979. Practical implications – Realities of resilience may assist interpretation of its theoretical evaluations and expectations. Originality/value – As yet, there are few field evaluations of resilience. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Disaster Prevention and Management Emerald Publishing

Some realities of resilience: an updated case study of storms and flooding at Chiswell, Dorset

James Lewis
Disaster Prevention and Management , Volume 22 (4): 12 – Aug 23, 2013
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12 pages

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Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Copyright
Copyright © 2013 Emerald Group Publishing Limited. All rights reserved.
ISSN
0965-3562
DOI
10.1108/DPM-03-2013-0053
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reassess Chiswell's vulnerability to storm and sea flooding since an analysis made in 1979 and to identify characteristics of resilience, a more recent item of disaster studies terminology. Design/methodology/approach – Chiswell's geography, geomorphology and changes affecting its vulnerability up to 1979, are described against its history of storms. Two serious storms in 1978 and 1979 drew attention to Chiswell's need of improved protection and a flood alleviation scheme was completed. Some consequences for Chiswell of the completed scheme are described and considered in relation to climate change, Chiswell's inclusion in the UNESCO Jurassic Coast and its expression of human ecology in a context of natural hazards of the sea. Findings – Resilience existed before its inclusion in the terminology of disaster studies. The role of a community pressure group and of local and national administrations are considered against the timescale of protection provision. The essential requirement of external inputs before community resilience became evident is highlighted, together with additional observed and itemised characteristics of resilience. Research limitations/implications – Updated research is based upon the results of rapid field observation and extensive use of internet sources, not available in 1979. Practical implications – Realities of resilience may assist interpretation of its theoretical evaluations and expectations. Originality/value – As yet, there are few field evaluations of resilience.

Journal

Disaster Prevention and Management – Emerald Publishing

Published: Aug 23, 2013

Keywords: Resilience; Vulnerability; Aftercare; Chiswell; Human ecology

References

  • Resilience and disaster risk reduction: an etymological journey
    Alexander, D.E.
  • Social Learning Theory
    Bandura, A.
  • The Island and Royal Manor of Portland: Some Aspects of its History
    Bettey, J.H.
  • The long Chesil shingle
    Carr, A.P.