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missions. When these are unobtainable, however, Maintainin g in most instances an SAE 10W grade of oil will be correct. It is stated that over six million cars have America n Motor Cars . . . now been produced in America with some form of automatic transmission, i.e. no gear lever. Increasing Popularity of Automatic Transmissions The following are some more notes issued by the Chek-Chart Corporation, 31 East Congress St., Chicago, 5, Illinois, and which will be of interest to all users of American Ford, Lincoln, and Mercury cars in this and other countries. Filling Overdrives. The correct procedure for filling overdrives on the above makes is given hereunder, and should be adhered to as it provides the only safe way of ensuring that proper levels have been reached. (1) Remove both transmission and overdrive drain plugs and also the transmission fill plug. (Although the overdrive housing has its own fill hole, the manufacturer recommends filling through the trans mission fill hole only). (2) Drain both sections completely and replace drain plugs. (3) Pump lubricant slowly into transmission, allowing it to feed through narrow opening between the two housings so as to fill overdrive along with trans mission. If lubricant is added rapidly under pressure, the transmission housing fills immediately while the lubricant has only just begun to flow through into the overdrive. (4) Allow a few minutes for the lubricant to fill over drive. This must not be hurried. The correct level is up to the transmission fill hole. (5) Replace transmission fill plug. Overdrive Capacities. Mercury cars have recently adopted the Ford overdrive transmission. This means that late 1951 Mercury models will have the same transmission capacities as Ford, namely three and a quarter pints with conventional transmission and four and a quarter pints with overdrive. Early 1951 models require three and a half pints for all models with or without overdrive, the same as on 1949 and 1950 models. The difference between early and late 1951 Mercury models is recognized by the position of the drain and fill plugs. On 1949 and through to early 1951 these are on the left side of transmission housings, and later models have them on the right. Grade of Lubricant. Fords supply their A.T. Oil for filling automatic transmissions, and most American car manufacturers have their own grades for their own makes of trans Scientific LUBRICATION 32 September, 1951
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology – Emerald Publishing
Published: Sep 1, 1951
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