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Influence of dietary choline and tryptophan on motivational state

Influence of dietary choline and tryptophan on motivational state This article concludes that dietary choline and tryptophan could influence motivational state. Investigates the link between diet and motivational state. In particular, examines how the neurotransmitter precursors choline and tryptophan are derived from the diet, how an increase in these precursors can enhance the production of the neurotransmitters acetylcholine (ACh) and serotonin (5-HT) in the brain, and finally how the increase in these neurotransmitters can increase neuronal function and, as a result, brain activity. Increased synaptic release of both ACh and 5-HT was found to be associated with increased brain activity. A new "neurotransmitter binding theory" is hypothesised, which is then used to associate increased brain activity with elevations in mood and an increased ability to concentrate, think and make rational decisions. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Nutrition & Food Science Emerald Publishing

Influence of dietary choline and tryptophan on motivational state

Nutrition & Food Science , Volume 31 (3): 8 – Jun 1, 2001

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References (31)

Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 MCB UP Ltd. All rights reserved.
ISSN
0034-6659
DOI
10.1108/00346650110385864
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

This article concludes that dietary choline and tryptophan could influence motivational state. Investigates the link between diet and motivational state. In particular, examines how the neurotransmitter precursors choline and tryptophan are derived from the diet, how an increase in these precursors can enhance the production of the neurotransmitters acetylcholine (ACh) and serotonin (5-HT) in the brain, and finally how the increase in these neurotransmitters can increase neuronal function and, as a result, brain activity. Increased synaptic release of both ACh and 5-HT was found to be associated with increased brain activity. A new "neurotransmitter binding theory" is hypothesised, which is then used to associate increased brain activity with elevations in mood and an increased ability to concentrate, think and make rational decisions.

Journal

Nutrition & Food ScienceEmerald Publishing

Published: Jun 1, 2001

Keywords: Diet; Motivation; Decision making

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