Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
Chimwemwe Chipeta, D. Mbululu (2013)
Firm heterogeneity, macroeconomic conditions and capital structure adjustment speeds: Evidence from the JSEInvestment Analysts Journal, 42
Chimwemwe Chipeta, H. Wolmarans, F. Vermaak (2012)
Financial liberalisation and the dynamics of firm leverage in a transitional economy : evidence from South AfricaSouth African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 15
A. Demirguc-Kunt (1995)
Stock market development and firm financing choices
(2007)
Private credit in 129 countries
(1984)
Corporate financing and investment decision when firms have information that investors do not have
Journal of Financial Economics, 60
S. Myers (1977)
Determinants of corporate borrowingJournal of Financial Economics, 5
A. Miguel, Julio Pindado (2001)
Determinants of capital structure: new evidence from Spanish panel dataJournal of Corporate Finance, 7
Natalya Delcoure (2007)
The determinants of capital structure in transitional economiesInternational Review of Economics & Finance, 16
Journal of Financial Economics, 67
J. Chen (2004)
DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF CHINESE-LISTED COMPANIESJournal of Business Research, 57
Y. Stander, D. Marais, I. Botha (2013)
A Comparison of Cointegration and Copula Asset Allocation ApproachesStudies in Economics and Econometrics, 37
Jean Helwege, Nellie Liang (1996)
Is there a pecking order? Evidence from a panel of IPO firmsJournal of Financial Economics, 40
Abe Jong, R. Kabir, T. Nguyen (2007)
Capital Structure Around the World: The Roles of Firm- and Country-Specific DeterminantsCorporate Finance: Capital Structure & Payout Policies
D. Brounen, Abe Jong, K. Koedijk (2005)
Capital Structure Policies in Europe: Survey EvidenceMicroeconomics: Intertemporal Firm Choice & Growth
J. Abor, N. Biekpe (2005)
What determines the capital structure of listed firms in GhanaAfrican Finance Journal, 7
J. Graham, Campbell Harvey (1999)
The Theory and Practice of Corporate Finance: Evidence from the FieldJournal of Financial Abstracts eJournal
Ralf Elsas, David Florysiak (2011)
Heterogeneity in the Speed of Adjustment Toward Target LeverageS&P Global Market Intelligence Research Paper Series
The Review of Financial Studies, 19
The Journal of Finance, 62
Clifford Smith (1986)
INVESTMENT BANKING AND THE CAPITAL ACQUISITION PROCESSJournal of Financial Economics, 15
X. Chang, S. Dasgupta (2006)
Target Behavior and Financing: How Conclusive is the Evidence?Empirical Corporate Finance: Capital Structure
Yu-Li Huang, Chung-Hua Shen (2015)
Cross-country variations in capital structure adjustment—The role of credit ratingsInternational Review of Economics & Finance, 39
S. Julian, Joseph Ofori-Dankwa (2013)
Financial resource availability and corporate social responsibility expenditures in a sub‐Saharan economy: The institutional difference hypothesisSouthern Medical Journal, 34
C. Auret, Chimwemwe Chipeta, S. Krishna (2013)
Financial Constraints and Capital Structure Dynamics Across the Business Cycle: Some Evidence from The JseStudies in Economics and Econometrics, 37
G. Roodman, M. Arellano, Christopher Baum, Michael Clemens, Francisco Ciocchini, Decio Coviello (2006)
How to do Xtabond2: An Introduction to Difference and System GMM in StataThe Stata Journal, 9
W. Drobetz, Gabrielle Wanzenried (2006)
What determines the speed of adjustment to the target capital structure?Applied Financial Economics, 16
S. Titman, R. Wessels (1988)
The Determinants of Capital Structure ChoiceJournal of Finance, 43
Murray Frank, V. Goyal (2000)
Testing the Pecking Order Theory of Capital StructureEFA 2000 London Meetings (Archive)
Journal of Econometrics, 87
Murray Frank, V. Goyal (2007)
Capital Structure Decisions: Which Factors are Reliably Important?Corporate Finance: Capital Structure & Payout Policies eJournal
E.K. Kayo, H. Kimura (2011)
Hierarchical determinants of capital structure.Journal of Banking and Finance, 35
A. Ezeoha, F. Botha (2012)
Firm age, collateral value, and access to debt financing in an emerging economy: evidence from South AfricaSouth African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 15
R. Blundell, Stephen Bond (1998)
Initial Conditions and Moment Restrictions in Dynamic Panel Data Models
Douglas Cook, Tian Tang (2008)
Macroeconomic Conditions and Capital Structure Adjustment SpeedMacroeconomics eJournal
G. Yang, H. Chueh, C. Lee (2014)
Examining the theory of capital structure: signal factor hypothesisApplied Economics, 46
Journal of Financial Economics, 103
A. Kraus, R. Litzenberger (1973)
A State-Preference Model of Optimal Financial LeverageJournal of Finance, 28
R. Porta, Florencio Silanes, Andrei Shleifer, Robert Vishny (1997)
Legal Determinants of External FinanceCapital Markets eJournal
Joseph Fan, Garry Twite, S. Titman (2010)
An International Comparison of Capital Structure and Debt Maturity ChoicesJournal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 47
Michael Barclay, Clifford Smith (2005)
The Capital Structure Puzzle: The Evidence RevisitedJournal of Applied Corporate Finance, 17
Journal of Corporate Finance, 16
L. Booth, V. Aivazian, A. Demirguc-Kunt, Vojislav Maksimovic (2001)
Capital Structures in Developing CountriesJournal of Finance, 56
T. Gwatidzo, Kalu Ojah (2014)
Firms’ debt choice in Africa: Are institutional infrastructure and non-traditional determinants important?International Review of Financial Analysis, 31
Kalu Ojah, T. Gwatidzo (2009)
Corporate capital structure determinants : evidence for five African countriesAfrican Finance Journal, 11
Journal of Corporate Finance, 17
Antonios Antoniou, Y. Guney, K. Paudyal (2006)
The Determinants of Debt Maturity Structure: Evidence from France, Germany and the UKCorporate Finance: Capital Structure & Payout Policies
Franco Modigliani (1963)
CORPORATE INCOME TAXES AND THE COST OF CAPITAL: A CORRECTION, 53
The Journal of Financial Research, 31
Journal of Financial Economics, 3
R. Rajan, Luigi Zingales (1994)
What Do We Know About Capital Structure? Some Evidence from International DataNBER Working Paper Series
Journal of Financial Economics, 51
Ben Ukaegbu, Isaiah Oino (2014)
The Determinants of Capital Structure: A Comparison of Financial and Non-Financial Firms in a Regulated Developing Country - NigeriaAfrican Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 5
Ilya Strebulaev (2004)
Do Tests of Capital Structure Theory Mean What They Say?EFA 2004 Maastricht Meetings (Archive)
Enard Mutenheri, Christopher Green (2003)
Financial Reform and Financing Decisions of Listed Firms in ZimbabweJournal of African Business, 4
(1985)
The investment-financing nexus: some empirical evidence
Chimwemwe Chipeta, H. Wolmarans, F. Vermaak, Stacey Proudfoot (2013)
Structural breaks in the parameter estimates of the determinants of capital structure: Some evidence from the JSEMeditari Accountancy Research, 21
Financial Management, 33
Michael Faulkender, M. Petersen (2003)
Does the Source of Capital Affect Capital Structure?Corporate Finance: Capital Structure & Payout Policies eJournal
Rataporn Deesomsak, K. Paudyal, G. Pescetto (2004)
The Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from the Asia Pacific Region *Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 14
H. DeAngelo, Ronald Masulis (1980)
Optimal Capital Structure Under Corporate and Personal TaxationERN: Personal Income & Other Non-Business Taxes & Subsidies (Topic)
T. Adam, V. Goyal (2007)
The Investment Opportunity Set and its Proxy VariablesOrganizations & Markets eJournal
The Journal of Finance, 64
Mufaddal Baxamusa, A. Jalal (2013)
The Effects of Corruption on Capital Structure: When Does It Matter?The Journal of Developing Areas, 48
W. Bessler, W. Drobetz, Matthias Grninger (2011)
Information Asymmetry and Financing DecisionsMicroeconomics: Intertemporal Choice & Growth eJournal
Bruce Seifert, H. Gonenc (2010)
Pecking Order Behavior in Emerging MarketsCorporate Governance: Capital Raising
Michael Jensen, W. Meckling (1976)
Theory of the Firm
F. Bancel, Usha Mittoo (2004)
Cross-Country Determinants of Capital Structure Choice: A Survey of European FirmsInternational Management & Business
Lakshmi Shyam-Sunder, S. Myers (1999)
Testing static tradeoff against pecking order models of capital structure 1 This paper has benefitedJournal of Financial Economics
Seong-Soon Cho, Sadok Ghoul, O. Guedhami, Jungwon Suh (2013)
Creditor Rights and Capital Structure: Evidence from International DataCorporate Finance: Capital Structure & Payout Policies eJournal
R. Ngugi (2008)
Capital financing behaviour: evidence from firms listed on the Nairobi Stock ExchangeThe European Journal of Finance, 14
Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Vojislav Maksimovic (1998)
Law, Finance and Firm GrowthCorporate Law: Law & Finance eJournal
Merton Miller (1958)
The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of InvestmentThe American Economic Review, 48
The Journal of Finance, 53
H. Tchuigoua (2014)
Institutional framework and capital structure of microfinance institutionsJournal of Business Research, 67
J. Abor, N. Biekpe (2009)
How do we explain the capital structure of SMEs in sub‐Saharan Africa? Evidence from GhanaJournal of Economic Studies, 36
Rafael Porta, Florencio López‐de‐Silanes, Andrei Shleifer, Robert Vishny (1996)
Law and FinanceJournal of Political Economy, 106
Journal of Banking and Finance, 32
K. Jung, Yong-cheol Kim, René Stulz (1996)
Timing, investment opportunities, managerial discretion, and the security issue decisionJournal of Financial Economics, 42
Paulo Alves, Miguel Ferreira (2011)
Capital Structure and Law Around the WorldERN: Firms Temporal Investment & Financing Behavior (Topic)
Pravish Nunkoo, A. Boateng (2010)
The empirical determinants of target capital structure and adjustment to long-run target: evidence from Canadian firmsApplied Economics Letters, 17
Armen Hovakimian, Guangzhong Li (2009)
In Search of Conclusive Evidence: How to Test for Adjustment to Target Capital StructureSPGMI: Compustat Fundamentals (Topic)
Mohammed Jooma, T. Gwatidzo (2013)
PARTIAL ADJUSTMENT TOWARD TARGET CAPITAL STRUCTURE: EVIDENCE FROM SELECTED AFRICAN COUNTRIESCorporate Ownership and Control, 10
Aydin Ozkan (2001)
Determinants of Capital Structure and Adjustment to Long Run Target: Evidence From UK Company Panel DataJournal of Business Finance & Accounting, 28
Samuel Huang, F. Song (2002)
The Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from ChinaEmerging Markets: Finance
Özde Öztekin, M. Flannery (2008)
Institutional Determinants of Capital Structure Adjustment SpeedsInternational Corporate Finance eJournal
H. Degryse, P. Goeij, P. Kappert (2010)
The impact of firm and industry characteristics on small firms’ capital structureSmall Business Economics, 38
M. Arellano, Stephen Bond (1991)
Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment EquationsThe Review of Economic Studies, 58
J. Chen (2016)
The Determinants of Capital Structure : Evidence from China
Financial Management, 38
A. Demirguc-Kunt, Vojislav Maksimovic (1996)
Stock Market Development and Financing Choices of FirmsThe World Bank Economic Review, 10
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of firm- and country-specific factors on the dynamics of capital structure for a new data set of firms in Sub-Saharan Africa.Design/methodology/approachPanel data estimation techniques are carried out on a set of 412 firms from 12 countries within Sub-Saharan Africa.FindingsThe results show that firm- and country-specific factors play an important role in the choice of debt for firms in Sub-Saharan Africa. First, firm profitability is the most common significant predictor of capital structure for firms in Sub-Saharan Africa. The significance and magnitude of profitability coefficients is more pronounced in countries with the least developed banking and stock markets and the weakest legal systems. Second, the rule of law in Nigeria and Zimbabwe provides avenues for firms in these countries to increase their debt maturity structures. The choice of debt for firms in Ghana is significantly influenced by the strength of the legal rights, the time to enforce a contract and the cost of contract enforcement. Third, capital structure adjustment speeds in all the sampled countries are relatively slow, possibly due to the market imperfections associated with the underdeveloped financial markets of Sub-Saharan Africa. Lastly, firms in the most developed stock markets of Sub-Saharan Africa tend to have lower mean debt ratios and faster capital structure adjustment speeds. Similarly, firms in countries with strong legal mechanisms tend to have higher mean long-term debt ratios and faster capital structure adjustment speeds.Originality/valueThis paper explores the influence of firm-level and country-specific factors on the dynamics of capital structure for a new data set that was previously ignored in the literature.
International Journal of Emerging Markets – Emerald Publishing
Published: Sep 19, 2016
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.