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Exploring critical road project delay factors in Ghana

Exploring critical road project delay factors in Ghana PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the causes of road construction delays in Ghana and identify appropriate mitigation measures.Design/methodology/approachThe initial approach involved an empirical analysis of 48 road projects to quantify the extent of time. This was followed by a survey of the perception of road agency and donor partner officials of the critical causes of road project delays.FindingsAbout 70 per cent of road projects experience delays and 52 per cent experience cost overruns. The average time overrun and cost overruns of road projects in Ghana was 17 months and US$1.15m (or 22.5 per cent), respectively. The five most critical causes of road construction delays were delay in finance and payment of completed work by owner (client-related); inadequate contractor experience (contractor-related); changes in scope by the owner during construction (client-related); delay to furnish and deliver the site to the contractor (client-related); and inflexible funding allocation for project items (donor-related).Research limitations/implicationsThe most critical constraint of this study is the fact that findings are based on only the views of industry professional experts. It may be assumed that despite using broadly used terminology to refer to the causes of project delays, the interpretations by respondents may have differed from those intended. Further research could look at the correlation between time overrun and cost overrun using principle component analysis.Practical implicationsThe identified delay factors are not unique to the road sector. From both academic and practical perspectives, the results emphasizes on the need for a holistic and integrated risk management model for the entire construction industry in Ghana.Originality/valueThe paper examined the causes of road project delays in the Ghanaian context and recommended remedial measures. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Facilities Management Emerald Publishing

Exploring critical road project delay factors in Ghana

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Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Copyright
Copyright © Emerald Group Publishing Limited
ISSN
1472-5967
DOI
10.1108/JFM-09-2016-0036
Publisher site
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Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the causes of road construction delays in Ghana and identify appropriate mitigation measures.Design/methodology/approachThe initial approach involved an empirical analysis of 48 road projects to quantify the extent of time. This was followed by a survey of the perception of road agency and donor partner officials of the critical causes of road project delays.FindingsAbout 70 per cent of road projects experience delays and 52 per cent experience cost overruns. The average time overrun and cost overruns of road projects in Ghana was 17 months and US$1.15m (or 22.5 per cent), respectively. The five most critical causes of road construction delays were delay in finance and payment of completed work by owner (client-related); inadequate contractor experience (contractor-related); changes in scope by the owner during construction (client-related); delay to furnish and deliver the site to the contractor (client-related); and inflexible funding allocation for project items (donor-related).Research limitations/implicationsThe most critical constraint of this study is the fact that findings are based on only the views of industry professional experts. It may be assumed that despite using broadly used terminology to refer to the causes of project delays, the interpretations by respondents may have differed from those intended. Further research could look at the correlation between time overrun and cost overrun using principle component analysis.Practical implicationsThe identified delay factors are not unique to the road sector. From both academic and practical perspectives, the results emphasizes on the need for a holistic and integrated risk management model for the entire construction industry in Ghana.Originality/valueThe paper examined the causes of road project delays in the Ghanaian context and recommended remedial measures.

Journal

Journal of Facilities Management – Emerald Publishing

Published: May 15, 2017

References

  • Risk perception and Bayesian analysis of international construction contract risks: the case of payment delays in a developing economy
  • Sustainable development of the local contracting industry in a developing country