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Design and topological optimization of rear pressure bulkhead for a typical aircraft

Design and topological optimization of rear pressure bulkhead for a typical aircraft The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the model of a rear pressure bulkhead with different design optimizations to meet the pressurized cabin requirements of an aircraft.Design/methodology/approachThis paper presents the results of the static analysis of a dome-shaped rear pressure bulkhead model designed in Catia-v5. Numerical analysis of model meshed in hyper-mesh and solved using Opti-Struct for iterative design optimizations.FindingsAll the iterative models are analyzed at 9 Psi. Rear pressure bulkhead designed with L-section stringer shows better results than the model optimized with T-section stringer for the same thickness. The model optimized with L-shaped stinger also reduces the weight of the bulkhead without affecting the structural integrity.Practical implicationsIt has been concluded in this paper that the selection of specific shapes of the stringers shows a significant influence on weight reduction.Originality/valueThis paper provides a topical, technical insight into the design and development of a rear pressure bulkhead. It also outlines the future development of dome-shaped rear pressure bulkhead. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology Emerald Publishing

Design and topological optimization of rear pressure bulkhead for a typical aircraft

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References (7)

Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Copyright
© Emerald Publishing Limited
ISSN
1748-8842
DOI
10.1108/aeat-05-2020-0097
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the model of a rear pressure bulkhead with different design optimizations to meet the pressurized cabin requirements of an aircraft.Design/methodology/approachThis paper presents the results of the static analysis of a dome-shaped rear pressure bulkhead model designed in Catia-v5. Numerical analysis of model meshed in hyper-mesh and solved using Opti-Struct for iterative design optimizations.FindingsAll the iterative models are analyzed at 9 Psi. Rear pressure bulkhead designed with L-section stringer shows better results than the model optimized with T-section stringer for the same thickness. The model optimized with L-shaped stinger also reduces the weight of the bulkhead without affecting the structural integrity.Practical implicationsIt has been concluded in this paper that the selection of specific shapes of the stringers shows a significant influence on weight reduction.Originality/valueThis paper provides a topical, technical insight into the design and development of a rear pressure bulkhead. It also outlines the future development of dome-shaped rear pressure bulkhead.

Journal

Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace TechnologyEmerald Publishing

Published: Sep 6, 2021

Keywords: Rear pressure bulkhead; Catia model; Dome shape; Static analysis; Hyper-mesh

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