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Accountability in anti-money laundering – findings from the banking sector in Finland

Accountability in anti-money laundering – findings from the banking sector in Finland The purpose of this study is to explore how the banking industry seeks to prevent money laundering and how the phenomenon is reflected in practice in the daily work of bank employees in Finland.Design/methodology/approachThis study is a qualitative case study by its nature. The concept of accountability has been used as a theoretical approach in the study.FindingsThis study shows that knowing the customer is one of the most important factors in preventing money laundering. The risk-based approach, customer risk classification and bank’s internal instructions have partially clarified daily routines in anti-money laundering (AML). Technological developments and various payment services have generated new ways of money laundering, but technology has also made it easier to monitor cash flows through various monitoring systems. The challenge is constantly changing regulations concerning how to act in different situations for different customers.Originality/valueThis study investigated the accountability of banks in AML in Finland and highlighted how bank employees implement accountability for AML in an ever-changing socio-technical context. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Money Laundering Control Emerald Publishing

Accountability in anti-money laundering – findings from the banking sector in Finland

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References (19)

Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Copyright
© Emerald Publishing Limited
ISSN
1368-5201
eISSN
1368-5201
DOI
10.1108/jmlc-12-2021-0140
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore how the banking industry seeks to prevent money laundering and how the phenomenon is reflected in practice in the daily work of bank employees in Finland.Design/methodology/approachThis study is a qualitative case study by its nature. The concept of accountability has been used as a theoretical approach in the study.FindingsThis study shows that knowing the customer is one of the most important factors in preventing money laundering. The risk-based approach, customer risk classification and bank’s internal instructions have partially clarified daily routines in anti-money laundering (AML). Technological developments and various payment services have generated new ways of money laundering, but technology has also made it easier to monitor cash flows through various monitoring systems. The challenge is constantly changing regulations concerning how to act in different situations for different customers.Originality/valueThis study investigated the accountability of banks in AML in Finland and highlighted how bank employees implement accountability for AML in an ever-changing socio-technical context.

Journal

Journal of Money Laundering ControlEmerald Publishing

Published: Mar 2, 2023

Keywords: Finland; Banking; Accountability; Anti-money laundering

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