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of various cytokines and growth factors in these two well‐defined paradigms of neuronal apoptosis. Tumour necrosis factor ‐α, leukaemia inhibitory factor , ciliary neurotrophic factor , interleukin ‐10 ...
markers like interleukin 1 beta tumour necrosis factor alpha, interferon gamma and mRNA expression (MDR1 and MRP5) were assessed, and histopathological assessments were conducted. SEW2871 demonstrated dose ...
protein and messenger RNA expression of cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandin E2, prostanoid receptor- 1 , tumour necrosis factor - and interleukin - 1 were consistently higher in the forebrain of pups ...
pro‐inflammatory/apoptotic cytokines. In the present study, we investigated the influence of oestrogen and progesterone on the expression of the cytokines tumour necrosis factor (TNF)‐α and interleukin ...
protein hIL‐6 human interleukin ‐6 HIV human immunodeficiency virus type 1 IFN interferon IL interleukin NMDA N ‐methyl‐D‐aspartate NSE neuron ‐specific enolase PBS phosphate‐buffered saline PCR polymerase ...
. Induction was maximal at 6 h for interleukin ‐1β (445%), interleukin ‐6 (405%) and tumour necrosis factor ‐α (264%) and at 24 h for interleukin ‐ 1 receptor antagonist (494%) and inducible nitric oxide synthase ...
We examined the expression of interleukin (IL)‐1β, IL‐6 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF) α in mice lacking microsomal prostaglandin E synthase‐ 1 (mPGES‐ 1 ), which neither produce prostaglandin E2, nor ...
of tumour necrosis factor ‐α (TNF‐α), interleukin ‐1β (IL‐1β) and interleukin ‐6 (IL‐6) mRNA and protein were assessed by real‐time quantitative reverse transcriptase‐PCR, enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay ...
transforming growth factor -β is neuroprotective. Tumour necrosis factor -α can both enhance and inhibit neuronal injury; this dual action probably depends on the time course and level of its expression ...
cytokines ( tumour necrosis factor ‐alpha and interleukin ‐6), inhibiting the overexpression of inflammatory markers (nuclear factor κB [NF‐κB] and cyclooxygenase II), and upregulating the expression of NF‐κB ...
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